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H8644

תְּרוּפָה

tᵉrûwphâh /ter-oo-faw'/ Ask about this word
from רוּף in the sense of its congener רָפָא
a remedy
medicine.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of tᵉrûwphâh — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word tᵉrûwphâh, represented by H8644, provides a specific term for remedy or medicine. It is an exceedingly rare word, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible. Its singular appearance occurs within a profound prophetic vision, tying the concept of healing directly to a divine source.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of H8644 is found in Ezekiel's vision of a life-giving river flowing from the sanctuary of God. In this vision, special trees grow along the riverbank, nourished by its holy waters. The passage states that "the fruit thereof shall be for meat, and the leaf thereof for medicine" Ezekiel 47:12. This context establishes that the healing properties are not mundane but are a direct result of the trees' connection to the water that issued from the holy place.

Related Words & Concepts

The unique context of H8644 is illuminated by several related words from the same verse:

  • H5929 ʻâleh (leaf): This is the physical agent designated for medicine. Its significance is heightened by the promise that the leaf "shall not fade" Ezekiel 47:12, suggesting a source of healing that is perpetual and unending.
  • H4720 miqdâsh (sanctuary): Defined as a consecrated thing or place, this word identifies the origin of the healing power. The waters that sustain the medicinal leaves "issued out of the sanctuary" Ezekiel 47:12, grounding the remedy in the holy presence of God.
  • H3318 yâtsâʼ (to go out, bring forth, issue out): This primitive root describes the action of the waters flowing from the sanctuary. It emphasizes that the source of life and healing is not stagnant but actively proceeds from God to bring restoration.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H8644 is derived entirely from its placement in this vision of divine restoration.

  • Divine Source of Healing: The medicine does not come from human effort but is a supernatural provision originating from God's sanctuary H4720. This portrays true, lasting healing as an act of God.
  • Complete Provision: The vision describes trees whose fruit H6529 provides meat H3978 and whose leaves provide medicine H8644. This illustrates a holistic divine care that addresses both sustenance and therapeutic needs.
  • Perpetual Restoration: The promise that the leaf will not fade H5034 and the tree will continually bring forth new fruit points to an endless supply of life and healing, in contrast to the temporary nature of earthly remedies.

Summary

In summary, while H8644 appears only once, its meaning is profoundly significant. It is not just a word for medicine in a general sense, but for a divinely supplied, perpetual remedy that flows from the very presence of God. Its singular context in Ezekiel 47:12 elevates it from a simple noun to a component of a powerful vision of eschatological hope, life, and perfect restoration.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Singular Feminine Absolute
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Ezekiel — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.