### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Tachpᵉnêyç**, represented by `{{H8472}}`, is of Egyptian derivation and identifies **Tachpenes, an Egyptian woman**. This proper name is quite specific, appearing only **3 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. It refers to a single individual within the Egyptian royal court during the reign of King Solomon.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H8472}}` is the name of the Egyptian queen, the wife of Pharaoh. Her story unfolds in the context of Hadad, an adversary of Solomon, who found favor with Pharaoh. As a sign of this favor, Pharaoh gave Hadad a wife—the sister of Queen **Tahpenes** [[1 Kings 11:19]]. When this union produced a son, Genubath, **Tahpenes** herself weaned the child within Pharaoh's house, and the boy was raised among Pharaoh's own sons [[1 Kings 11:20]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help establish the context of Tachpᵉnêyç's role in the royal court:
* `{{H1377}}` **gᵉbîyrâh** (queen): This title is directly applied to **Tahpenes**, defining her status as a mistress or queen within the Egyptian hierarchy [[1 Kings 11:19]].
* `{{H6547}}` **Parʻôh** (Pharaoh): This general title for Egyptian kings identifies the ruler who orchestrated the marriage of Hadad to the queen's sister, placing the narrative squarely within the Egyptian royal family [[1 Kings 11:19]].
* `{{H269}}` **ʼâchôwth** (sister): The account hinges on the relationship with her sister, who becomes the wife `{{H802}}` of Hadad and the mother of Genubath, the child raised by **Tahpenes** [[1 Kings 11:19-20]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): This word denotes Genubath, the nephew whom **Tahpenes** weaned and raised within Pharaoh's household among the king's own sons [[1 Kings 11:20]].
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{H8472}}` is tied to the political and royal dynamics of the era.
* **Royal Influence:** As queen `{{H1377}}`, **Tahpenes** exercises personal influence by raising her nephew in Pharaoh's own house `{{H1004}}`, securing him a privileged position within the court [[1 Kings 11:20]].
* **Political Alliance:** Her family ties are central to a political alliance formed by Pharaoh `{{H6547}}`, who gives the queen's own sister as a wife to Hadad, an enemy of the king of Israel [[1 Kings 11:19]].
* **Fostering an Adversary:** Through her direct action of weaning and raising Genubath, **Tahpenes** plays a key role in nurturing the lineage of one of Solomon's primary adversaries with the full support of the Egyptian throne.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8472}}` **Tachpᵉnêyç** is not a theological term but the name of a historically significant figure in the biblical account. While her appearances are brief, they are impactful, situating her at the center of a political arrangement between Egypt and an adversary of Israel. Her actions as queen demonstrate the intricate web of alliances in the ancient Near East and highlight her role in raising a future threat to Solomon's kingdom within the security of Pharaoh's own household.
TRV