### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew lemma תּוּלוֹן (Tûwlôwn), Strong's number `{{H8436}}`, is a proper noun, specifically the name of an individual. Its etymological root is derived from the verb תָּלַל (talal), which conveys the sense of "to hang" or "to suspend." While the name itself refers to a person, its underlying meaning suggests "suspension" or "hanging." In ancient Near Eastern cultures, names were often imbued with significant meaning, reflecting circumstances of birth, parental hopes, or even characteristics. Thus, while Tilon is a proper name, its etymological origin offers a glimpse into potential nuances, though the precise reason for this specific naming remains unstated in the biblical text.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name תּוּלוֹן (Tûwlôwn) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in the book of Chronicles:
* [[1 Chronicles 4:20]]: "The sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth."
In this sole occurrence, Tilon is listed as one of the four sons of Shimon, within the extensive genealogies of the tribe of Judah. These genealogical records, particularly prominent in Chronicles, serve a crucial function beyond mere historical documentation. They affirm tribal identity, establish rightful inheritance, and trace the lineage of God's covenant people. Tilon's inclusion, though brief, places him firmly within the established order of the Israelite community, affirming his heritage and connection to the promises made to Judah. The text provides no further narrative details about Tilon's life or actions; his significance rests primarily in his place within the divinely ordered lineage.
### Related Words & Concepts
The etymological root of תּוּלוֹן (Tûwlôwn) is connected to the concept of "hanging" or "suspension," primarily found in the Hebrew verb תָּלָה (talah, `{{H8518}}`). This verb is used in various contexts throughout the Old Testament:
* **Physical Hanging:** It describes the act of hanging a person (e.g., [[Genesis 40:19]], [[Deuteronomy 21:22]]) or objects (e.g., [[Esther 5:14]]). The hanging of a body on a tree after execution was a sign of a curse (cf. [[Deuteronomy 21:23]]), a concept later applied to Christ's crucifixion (cf. [[Galatians 3:13]]).
* **Suspension of Objects:** It refers to hanging musical instruments (e.g., [[Psalm 137:2]]) or the curtains of the tabernacle (e.g., [[Exodus 26:33]]).
* **Figurative Suspension/Dependence:** In a profound metaphorical sense, the earth is described as "hanging on nothing" (`{{H8518}}`, [[Job 26:7]]), illustrating God's absolute power and sovereignty in creation.
While Tilon's name is not directly linked to these narrative or theological uses, the underlying concept of "suspension" can prompt reflection on human existence as being dependent or "suspended" by divine will.
### Theological Significance
As a proper noun, the primary theological significance of תּוּלוֹן (Tûwlôwn) lies in its inclusion within the sacred genealogies. These lists are not merely historical but theological, demonstrating God's faithfulness in preserving a chosen lineage through whom His covenant promises would be fulfilled. Tilon's presence in the line of Judah underscores the meticulous care with which God oversees the unfolding of His redemptive plan, ensuring the continuity of the people from whom the Messiah would ultimately come.
While the etymological meaning of "suspension" does not directly inform Tilon's personal theological role, it can invite broader theological reflection:
* **Divine Providence:** The idea of "suspension" can evoke the notion that all creation, and indeed all human life, is held in being by God's sustaining power. Like the earth "hanging on nothing" yet sustained by God, so too is humanity utterly dependent on the Creator.
* **Human Fragility:** The concept of "hanging" can also subtly remind us of the ephemeral and fragile nature of human existence, which is "suspended" between birth and death, utterly reliant on God's grace and breath.
* **Covenant Continuity:** In the context of a genealogy, the name might metaphorically suggest the "hanging on" or continuation of a family line, crucial for the preservation of the covenant community and the fulfillment of promises.
Ultimately, Tilon's name, like many biblical names, serves as a quiet testament to the rich tapestry of God's people, each individual, no matter how briefly mentioned, playing a part in the grand narrative of salvation history.
### Summary
תּוּלוֹן (Tûwlôwn, `{{H8436}}`) is a Hebrew proper noun, the name of an Israelite man from the tribe of Judah. Derived from the root meaning "to hang" or "to suspend," his name appears only once in the biblical record, in the genealogies of [[1 Chronicles 4:20]]. While no narrative details are provided about Tilon himself, his inclusion in the sacred lineage highlights the importance of heritage and God's faithfulness in preserving His covenant people. The etymological root of his name, "suspension," can also serve as a subtle reminder of humanity's profound dependence on divine providence and the sustaining power of God.
TRV