### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shᵉmâʻâh**, represented by `{{H8094}}`, is the name of an Israelite. According to its base definition, it is a variant form of the name שִׁמְעָה. This name appears **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, indicating its role is highly specific within the scriptural record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical appearance of `{{H8094}}` is in a genealogical list of warriors who joined David. In this context, **Shemaah** is identified as the father of Ahiezer and Joash. He is not noted for any actions of his own but serves to establish the lineage of his sons, who were key supporters of David. The verse also specifies that he was "the Gibeathite," connecting him to a particular location [[1 Chronicles 12:3]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside `{{H8094}}`, providing a fuller picture of the context:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word is essential for defining the relationship, identifying Ahiezer and Joash as the **sons** of Shemaah [[1 Chronicles 12:3]].
* `{{H295}}` **ʼĂchîyʻezer** (brother of help): One of Shemaah's sons, who is distinguished in the list as "The chief" [[1 Chronicles 12:3]], highlighting the prominence of this family line.
* `{{H3101}}` **Yôwʼâsh** (Joash): The other son of Shemaah mentioned, listed immediately after his brother Ahiezer [[1 Chronicles 12:3]].
* `{{H1395}}` **Gibʻâthîy** (Gibeathite): This patrial term defines Shemaah's origin, identifying him as an inhabitant of Gibath and providing a geographical anchor for his family [[1 Chronicles 12:3]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H8094}}` is found not in the individual, but in the role his name plays in the narrative.
* **Patrilineal Identification:** Shemaah's inclusion is primarily to establish the identity of his sons. Ahiezer, noted as "the chief" [[1 Chronicles 12:3]], and his brother Joash are introduced through their paternal line, a common biblical method for denoting heritage and status.
* **Foundation of Allegiance:** By being the father of prominent warriors who joined David's cause, Shemaah represents the foundation of a family loyal to God's chosen king. The mention of his sons' leadership role underscores the importance of their support.
* **Geographical Context:** Being identified as "the Gibeathite" [[1 Chronicles 12:3]] grounds the list of David's supporters in a specific location, reinforcing the historical and communal nature of the events described.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8094}}` **Shᵉmâʻâh** functions exclusively as a genealogical marker within the Old Testament. Its sole appearance serves to identify the father and origin of Ahiezer and Joash, two of the chief men who pledged their allegiance to David. The name's importance is therefore tied to the identity and prominence of his sons in the biblical narrative.
TRV