### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼAshchûwr**, represented by `{{H806}}`, is the name of an Israelite. Its base definition is **black**. This name appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses**, situating this individual within the detailed genealogies of the Old Testament.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both occurrences of `{{H806}}` are found in the book of 1 Chronicles and serve to establish genealogical records. Ashur is first mentioned as the son of Hezron `{{H2696}}` and his wife Abiah `{{H29}}`, noting that he was born after his father was dead [[1 Chronicles 2:24]]. In both verses, he is identified by the title "the father `{{H1}}` of Tekoa `{{H8620}}`". The second reference expands on his family, stating that Ashur had two `{{H8147}}` wives `{{H802}}`, Helah `{{H2458}}` and Naarah `{{H5292}}` [[1 Chronicles 4:5]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The narrative of Ashur is embedded within a network of familial and geographical relationships:
* `{{H2696}}` **Chetsrôwn** (Hezron): Ashur's father, an Israelite from the line of Judah [[1 Chronicles 2:24]]. His death before Ashur's birth is a key detail in the genealogical account.
* `{{H29}}` **ʼĂbîyâh** (Abiah): Ashur's mother and the wife of Hezron [[1 Chronicles 2:24]]. She is the one who bore `{{H3205}}` Ashur after her husband's death.
* `{{H8620}}` **Tᵉqôwaʻ** (Tekoa): The place for which Ashur is named "the father." This identifies him as the founder or chief patriarch of this community in Palestine ([[1 Chronicles 2:24]], [[1 Chronicles 4:5]]).
* `{{H2458}}` **Chelʼâh** (Helah): One of Ashur's two wives, through whom his lineage continued [[1 Chronicles 4:5]].
* `{{H5292}}` **Naʻărâh** (Naarah): The second of Ashur's two wives mentioned in the genealogical list [[1 Chronicles 4:5]].
### Theological Significance
While brief, the account of `{{H806}}` carries weight within the biblical narrative of lineage and inheritance.
* **Continuation of Lineage:** Ashur's birth is specifically noted as occurring after `{{H310}}` the death `{{H4194}}` of his father, Hezron [[1 Chronicles 2:24]]. This highlights the continuation of a patriarchal line even when it seems to be cut short, a significant theme in a culture focused on inheritance.
* **Founder of a Community:** The recurring title "the father of Tekoa" ([[1 Chronicles 2:24]], [[1 Chronicles 4:5]]) elevates Ashur from simply being a son to being a progenitor. He is the foundational figure for Tekoa, a town later associated with the prophet Amos [[Amos 1:1]] and fortified by King Rehoboam's son [[2 Chronicles 11:6]].
* **Genealogical Link:** Ashur serves as a crucial link within the tribe of Judah, connecting the prominent line of Hezron directly to the establishment of a significant Israelite town.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H806}}` **ʼAshchûwr** is not just a name in a list but represents a key genealogical pin. His story, though confined to two verses, underscores the importance of progeny in securing legacy and heritage in ancient Israel. He is remembered primarily for his role as a son who continued his father's line posthumously and as a father who founded the community of Tekoa, thereby embedding his identity into the very geography of the nation.
TRV