The Hebrew word Shilshâh, represented by H8030, is defined as triplication and is used as the proper name for an Israelite. It is a highly specific term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical record. Its sole function is to identify a specific individual in a genealogy.
The exclusive appearance of H8030 is in a genealogical list within the book of 1 Chronicles. In this context, Shilshah is named as an Israelite, listed among several others: "Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilshah, and Ithran, and Beera" 1 Chronicles 7:37. This context establishes the name's only function in scripture as identifying a person within a specific lineage.
The names listed alongside Shilshah in its only occurrence help to define its context as part of a family or clan record:
- H1221 Betser: Defined as "Bezer, a place in Palestine; also an Israelite." He is named at the beginning of the list that includes Shilshah 1 Chronicles 7:37.
- H1936 Hôwd: Defined as "Hod, an Israelite." Hod is another individual named in the same genealogical list 1 Chronicles 7:37.
- H8037 Shammâʼ: Defined as "Shamma, an Israelite." Shamma is mentioned immediately before Shilshah in the verse 1 Chronicles 7:37.
- H3506 Yithrân: Defined as "Jithran, the name of an Edomite and of an Israelite." Ithran is listed directly after Shilshah 1 Chronicles 7:37.
- H878 Bᵉʼêrâʼ: Defined as "Beera, an Israelite." Beera is the final name mentioned in this specific list 1 Chronicles 7:37.
Given its single usage in a list of names, the theological weight of H8030 is found in its contribution to the biblical record rather than in any abstract concept.
- Genealogical Preservation: The inclusion of Shilshah in the Chronicler's account underscores the importance of maintaining detailed family histories to establish tribal identity within Israel 1 Chronicles 7:37.
- An Individual in the Record: Though mentioned only once, the name Shilshah represents a specific person, illustrating that the biblical narrative is composed of both major figures and the many individuals who constitute the nation.
- A Name with Meaning: The base definition of Shilshah as "triplication" points to the common Hebrew practice of giving names with specific meanings, even if the reason for this particular name being chosen is not recorded in the text.
In summary, H8030 is a unique biblical name whose significance is tied entirely to its singular appearance. While its root means triplication, its scriptural role is as a proper noun, Shilshah, identifying an Israelite in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles 7:37. It serves as an example of the detailed preservation of lineage in the Old Testament, where even individuals mentioned in passing are recorded as part of Israel's historical and covenant community.
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