The Hebrew name Shallûwn H7968, meaning Shallun, is mentioned as an Israelite. It appears just 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical record, identifying a specific individual involved in a significant historical project. The name is likely a variant of Shallum.
Shallun is identified in the book of Nehemiah as "the son of Colhozeh, the ruler of part of Mizpah." His sole appearance in Scripture documents his contribution to the rebuilding of Jerusalem's fortifications after the exile. Specifically, Shallun H7968 repaired the Fountain Gate, a comprehensive task that involved not just building the structure but also covering it, setting up its doors and bars, and constructing the wall of the Pool of Siloah Nehemiah 3:15.
The single verse mentioning Shallun contains several key action words that describe the work of restoration:
- H2388 châzaq (repair): This root word means to seize, be strong, or fortify. While Shallun used it to repair the gate Nehemiah 3:15, it is also used to encourage others to "be strong" and courageous Deuteronomy 31:6 or to strengthen oneself in God 1 Samuel 30:6.
- H1129 bânâh (to build): A foundational term used for Shallun's work Nehemiah 3:15, it describes literal construction, such as building a house Proverbs 14:1 or a city wall Nehemiah 2:17. It also carries the figurative weight of the LORD's role as the ultimate builder Psalms 127:1.
- H2346 chôwmâh (wall): This word denotes a wall of protection. Shallun's work included building a wall Nehemiah 3:15, a structure that provides physical defense for a city like Jerusalem Isaiah 62:6 and serves as a metaphor for God's divine protection Zechariah 2:5.
- H8179 shaʻar (gate): Signifying an opening or door, Shallun rebuilt a gate Nehemiah 3:15. Gates were critical for a city's security and public life, serving as places of entry Psalms 100:4 and strategic control Genesis 22:17.
Though mentioned only once, the record of Shallun carries significance within the narrative of Israel's restoration.
- Corporate Restoration: Shallun's work on the gate and wall was a vital part of the communal effort to rebuild Jerusalem. His actions exemplify the practical labor required to restore the physical security and integrity of God's people after a period of destruction.
- Leadership and Responsibility: Identified as a "ruler," his personal involvement in the manual labor of building H1129 and repairing H2388 demonstrates leadership through service. He took direct responsibility for a specific, crucial section of the city's defenses.
- A Recorded Act of Faithfulness: The detailed accounting of his work—building, covering H2926, and setting up H5975 its components—highlights the value God places on individual contributions to a larger, divinely-appointed mission Nehemiah 3:15.
In summary, Shallûwn H7968 represents an individual whose identity is preserved in Scripture because of his tangible contribution to the restoration of Jerusalem. While his appearance is brief, his work on the Fountain Gate and the associated wall stands as a permanent record of faithfulness and leadership. The mention of his name illustrates the importance of every person's role in the larger story of God's covenant community.
TRV