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H7842

שַׁחֲרַיִם

Shachărayim /shakh-ar-ah'-yim/ Ask about this word
dual of שַׁחַר
double dawn; Shacharajim, an Israelite
Shaharaim.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Shachărayim — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew name Shachărayim, represented by H7842, translates as Shaharaim. Its definition is "double dawn," and it identifies a specific Israelite. This name is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical record, marking it as a minor figure within the scriptural genealogies.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single appearance of H7842 is in a genealogical list within the book of 1 Chronicles. The verse states that Shaharaim begat children in the country of Moab 1 Chronicles 8:8. This brief biographical detail establishes his role as a progenitor. The passage also names his wives, Hushim and Baara, whom he had sent away before fathering these children, providing a concise but specific family context.

Related Words & Concepts

The narrative surrounding Shaharaim is illuminated by two key Hebrew words found in its only mention:

  • H3205 yâlad (to bear young; causatively, to beget): This root word is used to describe Shaharaim's primary action in the text, which was to beget children 1 Chronicles 8:8. It is a fundamental term for lineage and procreation throughout scripture.
  • H802 ʼishshâh (a woman; wife): This term identifies the familial status of Hushim and Baara as the wives of Shaharaim 1 Chronicles 8:8. It is a foundational word for understanding family structure and relationships.

Theological Significance

While the figure of Shaharaim himself carries little direct theological weight, his mention connects to broader scriptural themes through the associated vocabulary.

  • Continuation of Lineage: The act of begetting H3205 is central to biblical history and theology. This same verb is used to describe the consequences of the fall, where a woman shall bring forth children in sorrow Genesis 3:16, and in the messianic prophecy concerning a child who is born Isaiah 9:6.
  • The Role of Woman and Wife: The mention of his wives H802 places this minor genealogical note within the larger biblical framework of marriage and family. The word woman or wife is pivotal from the earliest chapters, describing the one who would be a man's helper Genesis 2:24 and the one at the center of the first Messianic promise Genesis 3:15.

Summary

In summary, H7842 Shaharaim is a name that appears once in scripture, identifying an Israelite who fathered children in Moab. His primary significance lies in his inclusion within a genealogy, serving as a link in the chain of ancestry. While Shaharaim is an obscure figure, the context of his story—involving begetting H3205 children and his relationship with his wives H802—connects his brief narrative to the foundational biblical concepts of lineage and family.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in 1 Chronicles — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.