The Hebrew name Shachărayim, represented by H7842, translates as Shaharaim. Its definition is "double dawn," and it identifies a specific Israelite. This name is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical record, marking it as a minor figure within the scriptural genealogies.
The single appearance of H7842 is in a genealogical list within the book of 1 Chronicles. The verse states that Shaharaim begat children in the country of Moab 1 Chronicles 8:8. This brief biographical detail establishes his role as a progenitor. The passage also names his wives, Hushim and Baara, whom he had sent away before fathering these children, providing a concise but specific family context.
The narrative surrounding Shaharaim is illuminated by two key Hebrew words found in its only mention:
- H3205 yâlad (to bear young; causatively, to beget): This root word is used to describe Shaharaim's primary action in the text, which was to beget children 1 Chronicles 8:8. It is a fundamental term for lineage and procreation throughout scripture.
- H802 ʼishshâh (a woman; wife): This term identifies the familial status of Hushim and Baara as the wives of Shaharaim 1 Chronicles 8:8. It is a foundational word for understanding family structure and relationships.
While the figure of Shaharaim himself carries little direct theological weight, his mention connects to broader scriptural themes through the associated vocabulary.
- Continuation of Lineage: The act of begetting H3205 is central to biblical history and theology. This same verb is used to describe the consequences of the fall, where a woman shall bring forth children in sorrow Genesis 3:16, and in the messianic prophecy concerning a child who is born Isaiah 9:6.
- The Role of Woman and Wife: The mention of his wives H802 places this minor genealogical note within the larger biblical framework of marriage and family. The word woman or wife is pivotal from the earliest chapters, describing the one who would be a man's helper Genesis 2:24 and the one at the center of the first Messianic promise Genesis 3:15.
In summary, H7842 Shaharaim is a name that appears once in scripture, identifying an Israelite who fathered children in Moab. His primary significance lies in his inclusion within a genealogy, serving as a link in the chain of ancestry. While Shaharaim is an obscure figure, the context of his story—involving begetting H3205 children and his relationship with his wives H802—connects his brief narrative to the foundational biblical concepts of lineage and family.