### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Shᵉʼâl**, represented by `{{H7594}}`, means **request**. It is derived from the word שָׁאַל and appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, where it identifies a specific Israelite.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H7594}}` is in a genealogical list found in the book of Ezra. **Sheal** is named as one of the "sons of Bani," individuals who were part of the post-exilic community in Israel. The verse simply records his name among his kinsmen: "And of the sons of Bani; Meshullam, Malluch, and Adaiah, Jashub, and **Sheal**, and Ramoth" [[Ezra 10:29]]. This context places him firmly within a specific family line during a period of national restoration.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several other names and terms appear alongside **Sheal**, defining his relationships and familial context:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): This word establishes **Sheal**'s identity as a descendant, or a member of a particular family group. It is used to build the family name and trace lineage, as seen in the phrase "sons of Bani" [[Ezra 10:29]].
* `{{H1137}}` **Bânîy** (Bani): Meaning "built," this is the name of the clan or family head to which **Sheal** belonged. Bani is mentioned as the father of Rehum the Levite [[Nehemiah 3:17]] and appears in other lists of Israelites [[Nehemiah 10:14]].
* `{{H3437}}` **Yâshûwb** (Jashub): Meaning "he will return," Jashub is listed as one of **Sheal**'s kinsmen within the sons of Bani [[Ezra 10:29]]. He is also mentioned as one of the sons of Issachar [[1 Chronicles 7:1]].
* `{{H4918}}` **Mᵉshullâm** (Meshullam): This name, meaning "allied," identifies another individual in the same family group as **Sheal** [[Ezra 10:29]]. Meshullam is a common name, also appearing as a ruler of the house of God [[1 Chronicles 9:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H7594}}` is not derived from the name itself but from its inclusion in the biblical record.
* **Genealogical Identity:** The meticulous listing of names like **Sheal** underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the life of Israel, particularly for the community re-establishing itself after the exile.
* **Covenant Community:** Being named in the list in [[Ezra 10:29]] affirms **Sheal**'s place within the covenant people. These records were vital for maintaining the structure and identity of the nation.
* **Individual in the Collective:** While part of a larger list, the mention of **Sheal** by name highlights that the community of Israel was composed of distinct individuals, each with a recorded place in its history.
### Summary
In summary, **Shᵉʼâl** `{{H7594}}` is the proper name of an Israelite man. Its sole occurrence in a genealogical list in [[Ezra 10:29]] serves a specific historical and theological purpose. While the name itself is rare, its presence in Scripture demonstrates the value placed on individual identity and family lineage as integral components of the story of God's covenant people.
TRV