### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼôrek**, represented by `{{H753}}`, signifies **length**. It appears 95 times in 90 unique verses and is used to describe both physical distance and temporal duration. This dual application allows the word to convey concepts ranging from the specific dimensions of a structure to the abstract promise of a long life or an eternal state.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{H753}}` is used in two primary contexts. First, it denotes physical measurement, particularly in the detailed construction of sacred items and places. The dimensions of the ark [[Genesis 6:15]], the altar of burnt offering [[Exodus 27:1]], and Solomon's temple [[1 Kings 6:2]] are all defined by their **length**. This detailed use extends to the visionary temple in Ezekiel, where the **length** of chambers, courts, and land portions is meticulously recorded ([[Ezekiel 40:49]], [[Ezekiel 45:1]]). Second, `{{H753}}` is used figuratively to mean **length** of time, often translated as "long" or "forever." This is seen in promises of a long life as a blessing for wisdom [[Proverbs 3:16]] and obedience to God, who is described as "the **length** of thy days" [[Deuteronomy 30:20]]. It also expresses an unending duration, as in the desire to dwell in God's house "for ever" [[Psalms 23:6]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify and expand upon the concept of length, both physically and temporally:
* `{{H3117}}` **yôwm** (a day): This word is frequently paired with `{{H753}}` to form the phrase "length of days," signifying a long life or a period of time. This connection is seen in contexts of blessing and wisdom ([[Proverbs 3:2]], [[Job 12:12]]).
* `{{H520}}` **ʼammâh** (a cubit): As the standard unit of measurement, this word almost always accompanies `{{H753}}` in architectural descriptions. The **length** of an object, like the ark in [[Genesis 6:15]], is specified in **cubits**.
* `{{H7341}}` **rôchab** (width): This term is the natural counterpart to `{{H753}}` in spatial descriptions, often appearing alongside it to provide complete dimensions for objects like altars [[Exodus 27:1]] and buildings [[1 Kings 6:2]].
* `{{H2416}}` **chay** (life): The concept of "length of days" is directly tied to **life**. The two terms are used together to describe the reward of a full, long life granted by God [[Proverbs 3:2]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H753}}` is evident in its application to divine promises and plans.
* **Divine Order and Precision:** The extensive use of `{{H753}}` in the detailed plans for the tabernacle, temple, and holy land portions in Ezekiel underscores God's nature as a God of order. The specific **length** of holy objects and spaces reflects a divine pattern and purpose ([[Exodus 25:10]], [[Ezekiel 45:3]]).
* **Longevity as a Blessing:** Scripture consistently portrays a long life, or "length of days," as a blessing from God. It is a reward for wisdom [[Proverbs 3:16]] and a result of cleaving to the LORD, who is the source of life itself [[Deuteronomy 30:20]]. God promises to satisfy the faithful with "long life" [[Psalms 91:16]].
* **Promise of Eternity:** The concept of **length** is elevated beyond a mortal lifespan to signify an eternal existence in God's presence. The psalmist expresses confidence in dwelling in the house of the LORD "for ever" [[Psalms 23:6]], and the holiness of God's house is declared to be "for ever" [[Psalms 93:5]], pointing to an unending relationship with Him.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H753}}` is a word with significant dual meaning. In its literal sense, it establishes the precise, ordered dimensions of God's holy spaces, from the ark to the temple. Figuratively, it conveys the profound biblical themes of longevity as a divine blessing and the ultimate promise of an eternal life. **ʼôrek** bridges the tangible world of measured space with the spiritual realm of time and eternity, showing how God's meticulous care in creation is mirrored in his promises for our lives.
TRV