### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **ʼărak**, represented by `{{H749}}`, means to be **meet** or to suit. It corresponds to a similar Hebrew term but is uniquely used in the sense of reaching a specific point of appropriateness. It is a rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the scriptures.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H749}}` is found in [[Ezra 4:14]]. In this verse, the writers of a letter explain their loyalty to the king. They state that because they receive "maintenance from the king's palace," it was not **meet** for them to witness the king's dishonor. The word establishes the motive for their actions: their relationship with the king and the provisions they receive from him make it improper and unsuitable for them to stand by while his authority is challenged.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{H749}}` is illuminated by several related words in the same verse:
* `{{H4415}}` **mᵉlach** (to eat salt, i.e. (generally) subsist) and `{{H4416}}` **mᵉlach** (salt; [phrase] maintenance): This establishes the basis for the writers' obligation. Having "maintenance" from the king places them in a position of loyalty, making certain actions "meet" or unseemly [[Ezra 4:14]].
* `{{H6173}}` **ʻarvâh** (dishonor): This is what the writers feel is not meet for them to see. Defined as nakedness or impoverishment, it is used figuratively here to describe the potential shame or loss the king could suffer [[Ezra 4:14]].
* `{{H2370}}` **chăzâʼ** (to gaze upon; behold, see): It was not considered proper for them to idly **see** or behold the king's interests being harmed. Their duty required them to act rather than just observe [[Ezra 4:14]].
* `{{H4430}}` **melek** (a king): This word identifies the central figure to whom loyalty is owed. The entire concept of what is "meet" is in relation to their duty to the **king** [[Ezra 4:14]].
### Theological Significance
While its use is civic rather than overtly theological, `{{H749}}` underscores key biblical principles of responsibility and loyalty.
* **Obligation from Provision:** The idea that it is not "meet" to see a benefactor's dishonor is directly linked to receiving maintenance from him. This highlights a principle where provision creates a moral or social obligation.
* **Propriety and Loyalty:** The word defines propriety not as an abstract concept, but as a function of loyalty. The right or "meet" course of action is one that protects the honor of the authority one serves.
* **Active Responsibility:** The context implies that being in a position of trust requires more than passive observance. It was not "meet" to simply see the king's dishonor; the proper response was to send a report and certify the king of the situation [[Ezra 4:14]].
### Summary
In summary, **ʼărak** `{{H749}}` provides a concise and powerful expression of situational propriety. Its single use in scripture defines what is fitting conduct based on a relationship of patronage and loyalty. It demonstrates that for those who receive provision, it is not "meet" to allow their benefactor to suffer dishonor, illustrating a profound link between maintenance, duty, and appropriate action.
TRV