The Hebrew word ʼĂrîyçay, represented by H747, is a proper name of Persian origin. Its definition is Arisai, a son of Haman. This name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking it as a highly specific term tied to a single individual and event.
The sole appearance of H747 is in the book of Esther. The name is found in a list detailing the ten sons of Haman who were killed. The verse reads, "And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha," Esther 9:9. In this context, the word serves a purely historical and narrative function, identifying one of the individuals who faced judgment alongside their father, Haman.
Several other names appear in direct connection with ʼĂrîyçay, as they are listed together as sons of Haman:
- H6534 Parmashtâʼ (Parmashta, a son of Haman): This name is listed directly before Arisai in the record of Haman's sons Esther 9:9.
- H742 ʼĂrîyday (Aridai, a son of Haman): This name appears immediately after Arisai in the same list Esther 9:9.
- H2055 Vayzâthâʼ (Vajezatha, a son of Haman): This name concludes the list of brothers mentioned in this specific verse Esther 9:9.
The significance of H747 is not theological in nature but is rooted in its role within the biblical narrative.
- Narrative Specificity: The name provides a specific detail in the account of the downfall of Haman's house, emphasizing the completeness of the judgment against the enemy of the Jewish people.
- Historical Record: Its inclusion serves a documentary purpose, preserving the name of one of Haman's sons as part of the historical record detailed in the book of Esther Esther 9:9.
In summary, H747 is a proper name, ʼĂrîyçay, that identifies a son of Haman. Its singular use in scripture is confined to a list in Esther 9:9, where it functions as a historical detail within the narrative of Esther. The word does not carry a broader conceptual meaning but is important for its specific contribution to the biblical account of Haman and his sons.
TRV