The Hebrew word Rᵉʻûw, represented by H7466, is the name of a postdiluvian patriarch. The name, which can mean friend, appears 5 times across 5 unique verses in the Bible, exclusively within genealogical records.
In the biblical narrative, H7466 appears solely to establish a specific link in the lineage after the flood. The book of Genesis identifies Rᵉʻûw as the son of Peleg, stating that Peleg lived thirty years and begat Rᵉʻûw Genesis 11:18. In turn, Rᵉʻûw lived thirty-two years and begat Serug Genesis 11:20. The narrative further details that after the birth of their respective sons, both Peleg and Rᵉʻûw lived for many more years and begat other sons and daughters (Genesis 11:19, Genesis 11:21). His name is also listed in the genealogy found in 1 Chronicles 1 Chronicles 1:25.
Several related words are key to understanding the context in which Rᵉʻûw appears:
- H6389 Peleg (earthquake; Peleg, a son of Shem): This is the name of the father of Reu, establishing the preceding link in the patriarchal line Genesis 11:18.
- H8286 Sᵉrûwg (tendril; Serug, a postdiluvian patriarch): This is the name of the son of Reu, establishing the next link in the same lineage Genesis 11:20.
- H3205 yâlad (to bear young; causatively, to beget): This verb is used repeatedly to describe the action that defines Reu's role in the biblical record, which is to beget his successor (Genesis 11:18, Genesis 11:20).
- H2421 châyâh (to live, whether literally or figuratively): This word is used to frame the life of Reu, noting the years he lived before and after begetting his son, Serug Genesis 11:20-21.
- H1121 bên (a son): This word signifies the continuation of the family line, as the text notes that Reu begat sons and daughters after Serug was born Genesis 11:21.
The narrative significance of H7466 is focused entirely on his genealogical function.
- Genealogical Link: The primary role of Reu is to serve as a vital link in the chain of generations. He connects his father, Peleg, to his son, Serug, ensuring the documented continuity of the patriarchal line (Genesis 11:18, Genesis 11:20).
- Postdiluvian Posterity: Reu's story, like those of his ancestors and descendants, emphasizes the theme of life and procreation after the flood. The text explicitly states that he lived on and "begat sons and daughters" Genesis 11:21.
- Chronological Marker: The details of Reu's life—living thirty-two years before begetting a son and two hundred and seven years after—serve as a chronological marker within the biblical history of the patriarchs Genesis 11:20-21.
In summary, H7466 identifies the patriarch Rᵉʻûw, a figure whose importance lies in his specific place within the post-flood lineage. While not a central character who acts within a broader narrative, his presence in Genesis and 1 Chronicles is essential for the meticulous documentation of the generations. His life, defined by the verbs to live H2421 and to beget H3205, underscores the biblical emphasis on heritage and the continuation of humanity through specific family lines.
TRV