רֶוַח

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word revach, represented by H7305, conveys the concept of room. It is found just 2 times in 2 unique verses. Its definition includes both a literal meaning of an interval or space, and a figurative meaning of deliverance or enlargement.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The two appearances of H7305 illustrate its dual meaning. In a literal sense, it is used to describe a physical separation, as when Jacob instructs his servants to "put a space betwixt drove and drove" Genesis 32:16. Figuratively, it speaks to a moment of relief or rescue. In the book of Esther, Mordecai expresses his faith that if Esther remains silent, "enlargement and deliverance" will still arise for the Jews from another place Esther 4:14.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the meaning of H7305 in its contexts:

• H2020 hatstsâlâh (deliverance): This word is used in direct parallel with H7305 in Esther 4:14, where "enlargement and deliverance" together describe the anticipated rescue of the Jewish people.
• H996 bêyn (between): This preposition is used to establish the literal meaning of H7305 in Genesis 32:16, defining the space as existing "betwixt drove and drove."
• H5414 nâthan (to give, put, make): While not in the same clause, the root action in Genesis 32:16 involves Jacob delivering or "giving" H5414 the droves to his servants with the command to create a space. This connects the creation of space to an act of giving or appointing.

Theological Significance

The significance of H7305 is seen in its shift from the physical to the figurative, representing a form of divine provision.

• A Deliberate Interval: In its literal use, the space created by Jacob is a strategic and intentional separation, a physical buffer Genesis 32:16.
• A Provided Deliverance: In its figurative use, enlargement signifies a breathing room from distress. It is presented in Esther 4:14 as a form of deliverance that will arise for the Jews, implying a rescue that is provided for them.
• A Source of Hope: The promise of enlargement H7305 in Esther serves as a cornerstone of hope, expressing confidence that relief and rescue are possible even in dire circumstances.

Summary

In summary, H7305 is a rare but potent term. It bridges the gap between a simple, physical space and the profound, theological concept of enlargement as deliverance. From Jacob's practical strategy to Mordecai's declaration of faith, the word illustrates how the creation of "room" can signify both a physical interval and a divine rescue from oppression.