### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **regesh**, represented by `{{H7285}}`, denotes a tumultuous crowd. Its definition includes the concepts of **company** and **insurrection**. It is a rare term, appearing only 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible, but its usage highlights a significant contrast in the nature of human gatherings.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The two appearances of `{{H7285}}` portray starkly opposite meanings. In [[Psalms 64:2]], the psalmist prays to be hidden from the **insurrection** of workers of iniquity, depicting a dangerous, plotting crowd united for a wicked purpose. Conversely, in [[Psalms 55:14]], the psalmist fondly recalls a time when he "walked unto the house of God in **company**," suggesting a positive and unified fellowship of worshippers. These two uses establish a duality: a gathering can be either a threatening mob or a supportive community.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the two contexts of `{{H7285}}`:
* `{{H5475}}` **çôwd** (secret counsel): This term, meaning "a session, i.e. company of persons (in close deliberation)," is used in both contexts. It describes the "secret counsel" of the wicked [[Psalms 64:2]] but also the "sweet counsel" shared between friends walking in company [[Psalms 55:14]].
* `{{H7489}}` **râʻaʻ** (wicked): This word defines the character of the negative gathering in [[Psalms 64:2]]. Its definition, "to make (or be) good fornothing, i.e. bad," shows that the "insurrection" is comprised of those who do evil.
* `{{H1980}}` **hâlak** (to walk): Defined as "to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)," this word describes the positive action of the "company" of believers. They physically and spiritually move together toward the house of God [[Psalms 55:14]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7285}}` lies in its portrayal of community and assembly.
* **Tumultuous Opposition:** The word illustrates the reality of organized opposition to the righteous. The "insurrection of the workers of iniquity" represents a collective force of evil from which one needs divine protection [[Psalms 64:2]].
* **Sacred Fellowship:** In its positive sense, `{{H7285}}` affirms the value of communal worship. To walk to the house of God "in company" is an expression of shared faith and unity among believers [[Psalms 55:14]].
* **The Intent of a Gathering:** The word demonstrates that the moral nature of a crowd is defined by its purpose. A gathering is judged by whether it is composed of the "wicked" `{{H7489}}` or those seeking "God" `{{H430}}`.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7285}}` is a term with a powerful dual meaning. While appearing infrequently, it effectively captures the concept that a "tumultuous crowd" can be either a conspiratorial "insurrection" or a faithful "company." Its significance is found in this contrast, highlighting that the nature of any assembly is determined by the shared intent and character of its members, whether for wickedness or for worship.
TRV