The Hebrew word qereç, represented by H7165, denotes a tache, which is a knob or belaying-pin. It appears 10 times across 7 unique verses, exclusively within the book of Exodus. The term is consistently used to describe the fasteners used in the construction of the Tabernacle, highlighting its role in joining and unifying different elements of the sacred structure.
In the biblical narrative, H7165 is mentioned in the specific instructions for assembling the Tabernacle. God commanded the creation of fifty H2572 taches of gold H2091 to couple H2266 the fine linen curtains H3407 together, making the inner tabernacle H4908 a single, unified dwelling (Exodus 26:6, Exodus 36:13). A separate set of fifty H2572 taches of brass H5178 was made to join the outer tent H168 covering (Exodus 26:11, Exodus 36:18). The taches also served as a crucial structural marker, as the vail H6532 separating the holy place from the most holy was to be hung directly under them Exodus 26:33.
Several related words clarify the function and context of the taches:
- H2266 châbar (to join... couple): This verb is repeatedly used to describe the action performed by the taches, emphasizing their purpose in coupling the curtains to make a cohesive whole Exodus 36:13.
- H3407 yᵉrîyʻâh (curtain): These are the hangings that were joined together by the golden taches to form the inner sanctuary of the Tabernacle Exodus 26:6.
- H3924 lulâʼâh (loop): The taches were specifically designed to be put into these loops on the edges of the curtains, illustrating the practical mechanism for fastening them Exodus 26:11.
- H4908 mishkân (tabernacle): The creation of this sacred residence is the direct result of the curtains being joined by the taches, transforming separate pieces into one H259 dwelling place Exodus 36:13.
The functional significance of H7165 is central to the integrity of the Tabernacle's structure and symbolism.
- Symbol of Unity: The primary role of the taches was to make the many curtains into one H259 tabernacle and one H259 tent, symbolizing the unification of separate parts into a single, complete dwelling for God's presence (Exodus 26:6, Exodus 26:11).
- Hierarchical Materials: The use of gold H2091 for the taches of the inner tabernacle H4908 and brass H5178 for the outer tent H168 reflects the differing levels of sanctity within the structure, with the more precious metal used closer to the divine presence (Exodus 26:6, Exodus 26:11).
- Architectural Anchor: Beyond joining curtains, the taches provide a key architectural reference point for placing the vail H6532, which establishes the critical division between the holy place and the most holy place Exodus 26:33.
- Essential Component: The word qereç is listed among the primary components of the Tabernacle, alongside its boards H7175, bars H1280, and pillars H5982, indicating its status as an indispensable piece of the tabernacle's furniture H3627 Exodus 35:11.
In summary, H7165 qereç refers to a small but fundamentally important component in the construction of the Tabernacle. More than mere fasteners, these taches represent the principle of unity, transforming multiple pieces into a single, integrated dwelling. The differentiation between gold and brass taches underscores the sacred hierarchy of the space. As such, the qereç is an essential element, both practically and symbolically, in the creation of the holy mishkân H4908.