The Hebrew word Qᵉtsîyʻâh, represented by H7103, is a proper name meaning Kezia. It appears only 1 time in the Bible. The word is defined as "Ketsiah, a daughter of Job," signifying its exclusive use as a personal name within a specific narrative.
The single appearance of H7103 occurs in the book of Job, marking a moment of restoration and blessing. After his suffering, Job is given new children, and he personally names his daughters. The text states, "And he called the name of the first, Jemima; and the name of the second, Kezia; and the name of the third, Kerenhappuch" Job 42:14. Here, Kezia is identified as Job's second daughter, and her name is given as part of the renewal of his family and fortunes.
Several related words provide a fuller context for the naming of Kezia:
- H3224 Yᵉmîymâh (Jemimah): This is the name of Kezia's sister, mentioned in the same verse. The definition identifies her as "one of Job's daughters" Job 42:14.
- H7163 qeren hap-pûwk (Keren-happuch): The name of Kezia's third sister, "one of Job's daughters," appearing alongside her in the narrative of Job's restoration Job 42:14.
- H7121 qârâʼ (to call): This is the verb used when Job gives his daughters their names. It means to "call out to," "give name," or "proclaim," highlighting the deliberate act of establishing their identity Job 42:14.
- H8034 shêm (name): This word, defined as "an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality," is central to the verse. The giving of a name signifies honor and character Job 42:14.
While the name H7103 itself is not theologically developed, the act of naming in its biblical context carries significant weight.
- A Mark of Identity and Honor: The associated word for name, shêm H8034, implies "honor, authority, character." The giving of this name is part of Job getting "praise and fame H8034" after shame, a theme seen elsewhere Zephaniah 3:19.
- The Power of Calling: The verb qârâʼ H7121 is used not only for naming children but also for proclaiming God's message Isaiah 61:1 and calling upon the Lord Jeremiah 33:3. Job's act of calling his daughter's name reflects a broader biblical pattern of naming as a significant and powerful declaration.
- Called by Name: The phrase "called by my name" using qârâʼ H7121 and shêm H8034 is a marker of belonging to God (2 Chronicles 7:14, Jeremiah 15:16). The naming of Kezia, therefore, occurs within a tradition where names and the act of calling are deeply tied to relationship and destiny.
In summary, H7103 is the proper name Kezia, found once in scripture as one of the daughters Job received after his trials. Though limited in use, its significance is amplified by its context. It stands as a memorial within the story of God's restoration of Job. The associated actions of calling H7121 a name H8034 connect this personal event to the profound biblical themes of renewed honor, declared identity, and the importance of being known and named.
TRV