### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **qᵉtsîyʻâh**, represented by `{{H7102}}`, means **cassia**. Derived from a root word meaning to peel, it refers to cassia bark. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in a single verse in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{H7102}}` occurs in a psalm celebrating a royal figure. The verse describes the king's **garments** `{{H899}}` as being so fragrant they "smell of myrrh, and aloes, and **cassia**" [[Psalms 45:8]]. This scent emanates from "ivory palaces" and is directly associated with an atmosphere of joy that has made the king **glad** `{{H8055}}`. The context firmly places cassia among the most precious and celebratory aromas, fit for an anointed king.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context help illuminate its significance:
* `{{H4753}}` **môr** (myrrh): Listed directly with cassia, **myrrh** is a precious fragrance associated with love, beauty, and holy spaces. It is mentioned in contexts like the "mountain of myrrh" [[Song of Solomon 4:6]] and as a perfume gathered from a garden [[Song of Solomon 5:1]].
* `{{H174}}` **ʼăhâlîym** (aloes): Also paired with cassia in [[Psalms 45:8]], **aloes** are described as a valuable perfume [[Proverbs 7:17]] and are likened to trees planted by the LORD Himself, signifying their special status [[Numbers 24:6]].
* `{{H1964}}` **hêykâl** (palace, temple): This is the location from which the fragrant garments emerge. While it can mean a royal palace, this word is frequently used for the LORD's holy **temple** ([[Psalms 11:4]], [[Habakkuk 2:20]]), connecting the royal scene to a sacred, divine space.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7102}}` is derived entirely from its association with royal splendor and joy in [[Psalms 45:8]].
* **An Aroma of Joy:** The fragrance, which includes cassia, is explicitly noted as something that has made the king **glad** `{{H8055}}`. This connects the scent to the spiritual act of rejoicing in the LORD and His salvation [[Isaiah 25:9]].
* **Symbol of Consecrated Royalty:** Cassia perfumes the king's **garments** `{{H899}}`, setting him apart in an atmosphere of honor. The scent originates from "ivory palaces," and the use of the word **hêykâl** `{{H1964}}` links this royal anointing to the holiness of God's **temple** [[Psalms 27:4]].
* **A Component of Honor:** By being grouped with other valuable substances like **myrrh** `{{H4753}}` and **aloes** `{{H174}}`, cassia is marked as a precious commodity used to express great honor and celebration.
### Summary
In summary, **qᵉtsîyʻâh** `{{H7102}}` is a precise and uncommon term for **cassia**. Its single biblical appearance is highly significant, embedding it within a scene of royal celebration. As part of a trio of exquisite perfumes, it contributes to a rich sensory image of joy, honor, and the sacredness surrounding a king whose presence is associated with the aroma of holy places.
TRV