### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **qayin**, represented by `{{H7013}}`, translates to **spear** or **lance**. Its definition suggests a weapon that strikes fast, derived from a root meaning "fixity." It is a very specific term, appearing only **1 times** in **1 unique verses** in the entirety of the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H7013}}` is in a moment of intense conflict. It describes the weapon of Ishbi-benob `{{H3430}}`, who was one of the sons `{{H3211}}` of the giant `{{H7497}}`. The verse highlights the immense **spear** by noting its **weight** `{{H4948}}` was three `{{H7969}}` hundred `{{H3967}}` shekels of **brass** `{{H5178}}`. This formidable weapon was part of an arsenal, along with a **new** `{{H2319}}` sword, used in an attempt to slay `{{H5221}}` **David** `{{H1732}}` [[2 Samuel 21:16]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from this account provide critical context for the weapon and the scene:
* `{{H7497}}` **râphâʼ** (giant): This identifies the wielder of the spear as a descendant of a formidable race. The giants are noted elsewhere as adversaries of Israel, such as Og king of Bashan, who was part of the "remnant of **giants**" [[Deuteronomy 3:11]].
* `{{H5178}}` **nᵉchôsheth** (brass): This specifies the material of the spearhead, emphasizing its value and weight. **Brass** is used for other significant items in scripture, including the serpent made by Moses [[Numbers 21:9]] and the "brasen walls" of protection promised to Jeremiah [[Jeremiah 1:18]].
* `{{H1732}}` **Dâvid** (David): This identifies the target of the attack. As God's anointed king, the threat against **David** represents a threat against God's unfolding plan [[2 Samuel 21:16]]. David is a central figure in scripture, often depicted in prayer and reliance on God [[2 Samuel 7:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7013}}` is derived entirely from its single, dramatic context.
* **Threat to God's Anointed:** The **spear** is the instrument of a direct assault on the life of **David** `{{H1732}}`, the chosen king. Its immense weight underscores the physical power arrayed against God's purpose [[2 Samuel 21:16]].
* **Symbol of Enemy Power:** Wielded by a **giant** `{{H7497}}`, the heavy brass **spear** represents the seemingly overwhelming strength of Israel's enemies. These giants are established as long-standing foes of God's people [[Genesis 14:5]].
* **Context for Deliverance:** The detailed description of this deadly weapon serves to magnify the peril David faced. This context implicitly points to the necessity of a deliverance that must come from a source beyond mere human strength.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{H7013}}` is an exceedingly rare word, its single use is pivotal. It is not just a **spear**; it is a symbol of a life-threatening challenge to God's anointed king. The description of this massive weapon, wielded by a **giant** `{{H7497}}` against **David** `{{H1732}}`, serves to highlight the gravity of the physical threats faced by God's people and the significance of their deliverance.