### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Tsôrᵉphîy**, represented by `{{H6885}}`, is defined as **refiner** or, in its specific biblical usage, **goldsmith's**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its singular appearance serves to identify an individual by his family's craft during the rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical context, `{{H6885}}` is used to specify the lineage of Malchiah, who participated in repairing the wall of Jerusalem under Nehemiah. The text identifies him as "the **goldsmith's** son" [[Nehemiah 3:31]], indicating that his family trade was a significant part of his identity. This usage highlights the community-wide effort of the restoration, where people from various professions, including specialized artisans, contributed to the sacred work.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context in [[Nehemiah 3:31]] provide a fuller picture of this restoration effort:
* `{{H4441}}` **Malkîyâh** (king of (i.e. appointed by) Jah; Malkijah): This is the proper name of the man identified as "the **goldsmith's** son." Malchiah is mentioned several times in Nehemiah, often participating in the work of rebuilding and covenant renewal ([[Nehemiah 3:11]], [[Nehemiah 3:14]]).
* `{{H2388}}` **châzaq** (to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong... repair, fortify): This verb describes the action Malchiah performed. He **repaired** a section of the wall [[Nehemiah 3:31]]. The word is often used to call for strength and courage in service to God [[Joshua 1:9]].
* `{{H310}}` **ʼachar** (properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after): This word establishes the sequence of the work, noting that Malchiah's repairs took place **after** another's [[Nehemiah 3:31]], emphasizing the orderly and collaborative nature of the project.
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H6885}}` is found in its specific, singular context:
* **Dignity of Craft:** The term elevates the role of a craftsman by linking the "goldsmith's" family directly to the holy work of rebuilding Jerusalem's defenses, showing that all vocations can contribute to God's purposes.
* **Communal Restoration:** Its use in Nehemiah underscores that the restoration of the nation was a collective effort. People were not just anonymous workers but were identified by their families and trades, like the **goldsmith's** son, each playing a vital part.
* **Identity in Lineage:** The phrase "the **goldsmith's** son" demonstrates the importance of family identity and heritage in ancient Israel, where a person's trade was passed down and formed a key part of their social standing and contribution.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6885}}` provides a specific and meaningful snapshot within the broader narrative of national restoration. While appearing just once, it powerfully illustrates how an individual's identity, defined by their family's craft as a **goldsmith's** son, was integrated into the sacred and communal work of rebuilding. The term serves as a reminder that every role and skill has value in the collective life and service of God's people.
TRV