### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **tsâlaʻ**, represented by `{{H6760}}`, refers to the act of limping or halting. Its base definition is a primitive root meaning to curve, and it is used to describe being one-sided or lame. It appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, encompassing both a literal physical ailment and a powerful metaphor for a state of affliction.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The use of `{{H6760}}` is split between a literal and a figurative context. In Genesis, the word describes a physical event after Jacob wrestled at Penuel, where "he **halted** upon his thigh" [[Genesis 32:31]]. In the prophetic books, this physical imagery is used to represent the weakened and afflicted state of God's people. Both Micah and Zephaniah refer to "her that **halteth**" as a representation of those who are downtrodden, driven out, and put to shame but are promised salvation and restoration by God ([[Micah 4:6]], [[Zephaniah 3:19]]).
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the condition of "halting" and God's response to it:
* `{{H3467}}` **yâshaʻ** (to free or succor): This word highlights God's direct intervention. He promises to **save** "her that halteth," showing that the state of limping is not final [[Zephaniah 3:19]].
* `{{H5080}}` **nâdach** (to push off): This term often appears alongside `{{H6760}}` to describe the state of being an outcast. God promises to gather "her that was **driven out**," linking the condition of being scattered with the weakness of halting [[Micah 4:6]].
* `{{H6031}}` **ʻânâh** (to depress literally or figuratively): This word signifies the source of the "halting." God promises to undo all that **afflict** His people, directly addressing the cause of their weakness [[Zephaniah 3:19]].
* `{{H6908}}` **qâbats** (to grasp, i.e. collect): This describes God's restorative action. He will not only save the one who halts but also **gather** her, promising restoration and community [[Zephaniah 3:19]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H6760}}` lies in its transformation from a physical state to a spiritual metaphor.
* **A Mark of Transformation:** The first use of the word marks a pivotal moment for Jacob, whose physical limp serves as a permanent reminder of his encounter with God [[Genesis 32:31]].
* **A Symbol of Affliction:** In the prophets, "halting" symbolizes the state of Israel when it is broken, scattered, and afflicted [[Micah 4:6]]. It represents a people weakened by their circumstances and shame.
* **The Object of Divine Salvation:** The one who "halteth" is specifically identified as the recipient of God's salvation and restoration. God vows to make "her that **halted** a remnant" and a "strong nation" [[Micah 4:7]], demonstrating His power through the renewal of the weak.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6760}}` is a term that powerfully illustrates the biblical theme of strength coming from weakness. From Jacob's literal limp to the metaphorical "halting" of an afflicted nation, the word identifies a state of being broken. However, it is never presented as a final condition, but rather as the very state that God promises to save, gather, and ultimately transform into a source of praise and fame [[Zephaniah 3:19]].
TRV