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צוּרָה

tsûwrâh /tsoo-raw'/ Ask about this word
feminine of צוּר
a rock (Job 28:10); also a form (as if pressed out)
form, rock.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word tsûwrâh, represented by H6699, primarily means form or rock. It appears 4 times, all within a single unique verse, highlighting a very specific and focused application of the term. Its definition suggests something pressed out or shaped, like a distinct pattern or structure.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The singular context for H6699 is in Ezekiel's vision of the new temple. In Ezekiel 43:11, God instructs the prophet that if the people of Israel are ashamed of their past actions, he is to show them the form of the house. This includes its detailed design, its entrances and exits, all its forms, its ordinances, and its laws. The purpose of revealing this divine blueprint is so that the people can observe the whole form and all its associated statutes, and then faithfully carry them out.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context clarify the meaning and purpose of H6699:

  • H1004 bayith (house): This is the object whose form is being described. In Ezekiel 43:11, the command is to show the form of the house, establishing the temple as a place with a divinely mandated structure.
  • H2708 chuqqâh (ordinance, statute): This word is listed alongside form and laws in Ezekiel 43:11. It indicates that the physical form of the house is inseparable from the behavioral and ceremonial statutes God has appointed for it.
  • H8104 shâmar (keep, guard): This defines the required response to the revealed form. The people are to keep the whole form and its ordinances, signifying a commitment to protect, preserve, and adhere to the divine pattern Ezekiel 43:11.
  • H3789 kâthab (write): The instruction to write the form and laws down in the sight of the people underscores its permanence and authority. This act solidifies the pattern as a fixed standard to be followed Ezekiel 43:11.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H6699 is concentrated in its single appearance, emphasizing key principles:

  • Divine Patterns: The word signifies that God operates with specific, detailed plans. The form of the house is not a human invention but a divine revelation, a blueprint that must be precisely followed.
  • Repentance and Revelation: The vision of the form is conditional. It is only shown "if they be ashamed of all that they have done" Ezekiel 43:11. This links seeing and understanding God's perfect plan to a posture of humility and repentance for past failures.
  • Holistic Obedience: The repetition of "all the forms," "all the ordinances," and "all the laws" in Ezekiel 43:11 demonstrates that adherence to God's will is comprehensive. It involves not just the physical structure but the entire system of worship and conduct connected to it.

Summary

In summary, while its usage is rare, H6699 carries significant meaning. It represents a divine form or blueprint that is revealed as a standard for God's people. Found exclusively in Ezekiel 43:11, it connects the physical pattern of God's house to the spiritual requirements of repentance, obedience, and the faithful keeping of all His ordinances and laws. It is a powerful illustration of the precision and intention behind God's commands.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Singular Feminine Construct
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Construct
Bound to a following noun — "the X of…".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Ezekiel.

Verse Explorer

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