The Aramaic word tsavvaʼr, represented by H6676, corresponds to the term for neck. Its definition specifies the back of the neck, as the part of the body on which burdens are bound. It appears a total of 3 times across 3 unique verses, all within the book of Daniel.
In its biblical context, H6676 is used exclusively in the narrative of King Belshazzar's feast. The king promises a great reward to anyone who can interpret the mysterious writing on the wall. This reward includes being clothed in scarlet and receiving a chain of gold about the neck Daniel 5:7. This promise is repeated directly to Daniel Daniel 5:16. Upon successfully interpreting the writing, Daniel receives the promised honor, and a chain of gold is placed upon his neck as part of a proclamation making him the third ruler in the kingdom Daniel 5:29.
One key related word appears alongside H6676 in every instance, clarifying its function in the narrative:
- H2002 hamnîyk (chain): This Aramaic word of foreign origin means a necklace or chain. Its use in conjunction with neck H6676 is central to the reward offered by Belshazzar, as the chain of gold is specifically placed about the neck Daniel 5:7.
The significance of H6676 in these passages is tied to concepts of royal honor and bestowed authority.
- Symbol of Royal Reward: The neck serves as the designated place to display a high honor. Receiving a gold chain on the neck was a visible sign of the king's favor and reward for a great service Daniel 5:7.
- Marker of Elevated Status: The act of placing the chain on Daniel's neck was part of the public ceremony that elevated him to the position of third ruler in the kingdom Daniel 5:29.
- Indication of Authority: The decoration of the neck is directly linked with being made a ruler, functioning as a physical symbol of the new authority granted to Daniel within the kingdom of Babylon Daniel 5:16.
In summary, H6676 tsavvaʼr is an Aramaic word for neck whose biblical usage is highly specific. It appears only in Daniel chapter 5, where it functions as more than a simple anatomical term. It is the location for displaying symbols of royal favor and high rank. Paired with the golden chain H2002, the neck becomes the focal point for the bestowal of honor and authority by a king.
TRV