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פָּסַג

pâçag /paw-sag'/ Ask about this word
a primitive root
to cut up, i.e. (figuratively) contemplate
consider.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word pâçag, represented by H6448, is a primitive root defined as to "cut up," and is used figuratively to mean contemplate or consider. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, making its single context highly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H6448 is in Psalms 48:13, where the psalmist exhorts the people to "Mark ye well her bulwarks, consider her palaces; that ye may tell it to the generation following." In this context, the word commands a deep and analytical reflection. It is not a passive glance but an intentional mental "cutting up" or dissection of the features of Zion, specifically its palaces, to understand their strength and meaning. The purpose of this contemplation is explicitly tied to the act of bearing witness to the next generation.

Related Words & Concepts

The surrounding words in its only verse illuminate the meaning of H6448:

  • H7896 shîyth (to place, mark, consider): Used as "Mark" in Psalms 48:13, it acts as a parallel command to pâçag, reinforcing the idea of focused, deliberate observation.
  • H3820 lêb (the heart, intellect, mind): This word appears in the phrase "Mark ye well," indicating that the observation should be done with the full attention of the heart and mind.
  • H2430 chêylâh (an intrenchment; bulwark): As the object of observation alongside the palaces, the bulwarks represent the tangible evidence of God's protection that is to be considered.
  • H5608 çâphar (to recount, declare, tell): This word reveals the ultimate purpose of the contemplation. The act of considering is the necessary prerequisite for being able to "tell" or declare God's works to others.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H6448 is concentrated in its single application, highlighting several key principles.

  • Deliberate Reflection: The word's root, "to cut up," implies that faith involves a thoughtful and analytical examination of God's works. It encourages believers to move beyond surface-level observation to a deeper understanding.
  • Intergenerational Faithfulness: The act of considering is directly linked to the duty of passing on a legacy of faith. The careful study of God's provision in the present is what equips a generation to accurately testify to the next Psalms 48:13.
  • Connecting the Physical and Spiritual: The command is to contemplate physical structures—palaces and bulwarks—as a means of understanding and declaring a spiritual truth about God's protective presence and majesty.

Summary

In summary, while pâçag H6448 is used only once, its meaning is powerful. It encapsulates the spiritual discipline of deep, analytical contemplation. Its appearance in Psalms 48:13 frames this act not as a private meditation, but as a foundational step for preserving and transmitting the testimony of God's faithfulness from one generation to the next. It teaches that what we carefully consider today becomes the story we are able to tell tomorrow.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Piel Imperative 2nd Plural Masculine
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
2nd
Second person — the one addressed ("you").
Imperative
A command or entreaty.
Piel
The intensive stem — strengthened or emphatic action.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Psalms.

Verse Explorer

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