### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **polchân**, represented by `{{H6402}}`, denotes **worship** or **service**. Derived from the Aramaic root פְּלַח, its usage is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical appearance, `{{H6402}}` is used to define the designated purpose of sacred items. The context is the return of the temple articles to Jerusalem. In [[Ezra 7:19]], vessels are explicitly described as being "given thee for the **service** of the house of thy God." This directly links these physical objects to their role in the formal worship and duties performed before God in Jerusalem.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words from its context help clarify its meaning:
* `{{H3984}}` **mâʼn** (vessel): This word refers to the utensils or items used for the **service**. These **vessels** were given for the specific purpose of worship in God's house [[Ezra 7:19]] and were considered so sacred that their misuse for a common feast was an act of defiance against God [[Daniel 5:23]].
* `{{H1005}}` **bayith** (house): This term for **house** designates the location where the **service** `{{H6402}}` is to be performed, specifically the **house** of God in Jerusalem. The restoration of this **house** and its articles was a central focus after the Babylonian exile [[Ezra 6:5]].
* `{{H426}}` **ʼĕlâhh** (God): The **service** is directed entirely toward **God**. The command in [[Ezra 7:19]] is to deliver the vessels for the service of the house of thy **God** and to present them before the **God** of Jerusalem, establishing Him as the recipient of the worship.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H6402}}` is centered on the proper conduct of worship.
* **Sanctity of Worship Objects:** The word's singular use highlights that physical objects like **vessels** `{{H3984}}` can be consecrated for a holy purpose. They are not merely functional but are set apart for divine **service**, making their proper handling a matter of religious importance [[Ezra 7:19]].
* **Restoration of Worship:** Occurring in the book of Ezra, the term is embedded in the theme of restoring covenant faithfulness. The act of returning the vessels for **service** is a key step in re-establishing the legitimate worship of God in His designated **house** `{{H1005}}` after a period of exile.
* **Service as a Mandated Act:** The verse frames **service** as a duty to be fulfilled. The vessels are "given" `{{H3052}}` for this purpose and must be "delivered" `{{H8000}}`, indicating that worship is a required and complete action owed to God [[Ezra 7:19]].
### Summary
In summary, while the Aramaic term **polchân** `{{H6402}}` is extremely rare, its single mention is precise and significant. It defines **service** in the context of sacred temple worship, tying the physical vessels to their holy function. The word underscores the biblical themes of sanctity, the restoration of proper worship, and the fulfillment of religious duty before God.
TRV