### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **pâz**, represented by `{{H6337}}`, refers to **pure gold** or **refined gold**. It is derived from a root meaning "pure." This term appears **9 times** across **9 unique verses** in the Bible, consistently signifying the highest quality of gold, set apart by its refinement and preciousness.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{H6337}}` is used to establish a supreme standard of value and beauty. God's commandments are described as more desirable "than much **fine gold**" [[Psalms 19:10]], a sentiment echoed in [[Psalms 119:127]]. Similarly, the fruit of wisdom is proclaimed to be "better than gold, yea, than **fine gold**" [[Proverbs 8:19]]. The term also describes objects of immense worth and splendor, such as the king's "crown of **pure gold**" [[Psalms 21:3]] and the physical perfection of the beloved in Song of Solomon, whose head is like "**fine gold**" [[Song of Solomon 5:11]]. Figuratively, it illustrates the value of people, as when the "precious sons of Zion" are compared to "**fine gold**" [[Lamentations 4:2]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help contextualize the unique meaning of `{{H6337}}`:
* `{{H2091}}` **zâhâb**: The general term for **gold**, it is often used alongside `{{H6337}}` to create a distinction, as in being more desirable "than gold, yea, than much **fine gold**" [[Psalms 19:10]]. It can refer to wealth in general [[Genesis 24:35]] or metal that is tested and tried by fire [[Job 23:10]].
* `{{H2742}}` **chărûwts**: This word can also mean **gold**, specifically "gold (as mined)". It is used in [[Proverbs 8:19]] to draw a parallel with `{{H6337}}`, emphasizing the superiority of wisdom. Its meaning also extends to concepts like "diligent" [[Proverbs 10:4]] and "sharp" threshing instruments [[Amos 1:3]].
* `{{H3701}}` **keçeph**: This is the word for **silver** or **money**. It is frequently set in contrast to gold to establish relative value. Wisdom's revenue is better than choice **silver** [[Proverbs 8:19]], and in times of judgment, neither **silver** nor gold can deliver [[Zephaniah 1:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H6337}}` is centered on its use as a metaphor for supreme worth and purity.
* **The Superiority of Divine Wisdom:** The value of `{{H6337}}` is consistently subordinated to God's law and wisdom. God's commandments are more desirable [[Psalms 19:10]], and His wisdom is better than even the finest gold ([[Proverbs 8:19]], [[Job 28:17]]), establishing a clear spiritual hierarchy.
* **A Symbol of Sanctified Worth:** The term is used to describe things and people of immense value in God's eyes. It is found on the king's crown [[Psalms 21:3]] and is used to describe the preciousness of God's people [[Lamentations 4:2]]. In [[Isaiah 13:12]], God declares He will make a man more precious than **fine gold**, indicating a divine valuation that transcends earthly wealth.
* **Representation of Perfection:** In Song of Solomon, the beloved’s head and the foundation of his legs are described with `{{H6337}}`, using the most precious metal to convey an image of physical perfection and unmatched beauty ([[Song of Solomon 5:11]], [[Song of Solomon 5:15]]).
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6337}}` **pâz** is more than a simple synonym for gold. It is a specific and potent term for refined, pure gold, used in scripture as the ultimate benchmark for material value. Through its use, the Bible teaches that the laws, wisdom, and people of God possess a worth that surpasses even the most precious substance known to man. It elevates concepts of purity and desirability from the material to the divine.
TRV