### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻarʻâr**, represented by `{{H6199}}`, carries a dual meaning of both a destitute person and a type of plant, likely a heath. It appears **2 times** in **2 unique verses**. The word's root implies being naked, which extends figuratively to being poor or destitute.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H6199}}` is used in two distinct but related contexts. In Psalms, it refers figuratively to a person who is poor and helpless, noting that God will regard the prayer of the **destitute** and not despise it [[Psalms 102:17]]. In Jeremiah, the word is translated as a plant, the **heath**, which grows in the desert. A person who trusts in man is compared to this plant, unable to see when good comes and destined to inhabit parched and uninhabited lands [[Jeremiah 17:6]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the state and context of `{{H6199}}`:
* `{{H8605}}` **tᵉphillâh** (prayer): This is the act of the **destitute** that God regards. It is defined as intercession or supplication, highlighting the plea for help from a state of need [[Psalms 102:17]].
* `{{H959}}` **bâzâh** (despise): This word is used in direct contrast to God's actions. While the **destitute** may be disesteemed, God does not **despise** their prayer, showing his attention to the lowly [[Psalms 102:17]].
* `{{H6160}}` **ʻărâbâh** (desert): This word describes the physical setting for the **heath** in Jeremiah. It signifies a sterile valley or desert, a place of barrenness that mirrors the spiritual condition of one who is destitute and cut off from blessing [[Jeremiah 17:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H6199}}` is found in its dual portrayal of destitution.
* **Spiritual Barrenness:** In Jeremiah, the word symbolizes a state of curse and isolation. Being like a **heath** in the desert means being cut off from seeing or receiving **good** `{{H2896}}` and inhabiting a **salt** `{{H4420}}` land where nothing grows [[Jeremiah 17:6]].
* **Divine Compassion:** In contrast, Psalms presents the **destitute** as the object of God's attention. God will **regard** `{{H6437}}` their **prayer** `{{H8605}}`, turning His face toward those in need. He does not **despise** `{{H959}}` the plea of the poor [[Psalms 102:17]].
* **Condition of Hope:** The word illustrates that while a state of destitution can be a consequence, it is also a condition from which one can cry out to God with the expectation of being heard.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H6199}}` is a concise but potent word. Appearing only twice, it effectively captures two sides of being destitute. It serves as a warning, illustrating the barren existence of those isolated from God's blessing, like a **heath** in a desert [[Jeremiah 17:6]]. Simultaneously, it offers profound hope, affirming that God specifically regards and does not despise the prayers of the **destitute** [[Psalms 102:17]]. The word connects the stark imagery of a naked, solitary plant to the spiritual condition of poverty and dependence on divine mercy.
TRV