The Hebrew word ʻêtsen, represented by H6112, is a term whose root suggests being sharp or strong, defined as a spear and translated in the margin as Eznite. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible, making its sole appearance highly specific to the identity of a great warrior.
The only occurrence of H6112 is in the list of the names H8034 of the mighty men H1368 who served King David H1732. In this passage, it identifies a warrior known as "Adino the Eznite" 2 Samuel 23:8. This individual is described as a chief H7218 among captains H7991 who performed the extraordinary feat of slaying eight hundred H3967 men at one H259 time.
Several related words establish the context of this warrior's identity and deeds:
- H1368 gibbôwr (mighty): Meaning powerful, warrior, or champion. This word describes the elite group to which the Eznite belonged and is also used to describe God as "a mighty" God Deuteronomy 10:17.
- H1732 Dâvid (David): The king whom these mighty men served. The name signifies the central human figure in this era of Israel's history, as seen when King David went and sat before the LORD 2 Samuel 7:18.
- H2491 châlâl (slain): Meaning pierced, wounded, or slain. This word describes the result of the Eznite's prowess in battle, where the slain shall fall in the midst of the people Ezekiel 6:7.
Though used only once, the context of H6112 carries significant implications.
- The Identity of a Warrior: The word's root meaning of "sharp or strong" and its definition as "spear" directly link the Eznite's identity to his martial function and weapon, symbolizing the strength required to establish David's kingdom.
- The Honor of a Name: The passage is a list of names H8034, serving as a memorial of honor and character. Recording the Eznite's deed immortalizes his loyalty and service to God's anointed king, David H1732.
- Extraordinary Might: The feat of slaying eight hundred men points to a power beyond ordinary human ability. This aligns with the broader biblical theme where the LORD is the source of strength for his people, described as a "mighty H1368 terrible one" who is with them Jeremiah 20:11.
In summary, H6112 is a highly specific term that, in its single use, provides a vivid snapshot of a heroic warrior. It identifies Adino the Eznite as one of David's mighty men H1368, linking his identity directly to the concept of a spear and strength. The word and its context underscore the values of loyalty, honor, and the extraordinary power demonstrated by those who served the king of Israel.
TRV