### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **ʻĂnâyâh**, represented by `{{H6043}}`, means **Jah has answered**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible and is the name given to two Israelites. The name itself is a declaration of faith, signifying that God has responded to his people.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name **ʻĂnâyâh** appears in the book of Nehemiah during a period of national restoration and rededication. In one instance, a man named **Anaiah** is listed among those standing beside Ezra the scribe on a pulpit of wood during the public reading of the Law [[Nehemiah 8:4]]. Later, an **Anaiah** is named among the leaders who sealed the covenant, making a binding promise to follow God's commandments [[Nehemiah 10:22]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The individuals associated with **ʻĂnâyâh** in these key moments underscore the themes of restoration and divine action:
* `{{H5830}}` **ʻEzrâʼ** (Ezra): The central figure in the reading of the law, **Ezra** the scribe stood on a pulpit when **Anaiah** and others were at his side, supporting this foundational event [[Nehemiah 8:4]].
* `{{H2148}}` **Zᵉkaryâh** (Jah has remembered): This individual, whose name means **Zechariah**, was also present with Ezra at the reading of the law, reflecting a common theme of God's faithfulness [[Nehemiah 8:4]].
* `{{H6410}}` **Pᵉlaṭyâh** (Jah has delivered): Named alongside **Anaiah** in the sealing of the covenant, the name **Pelatiah** reinforces the idea that God has acted on behalf of His people [[Nehemiah 10:22]].
* `{{H2605}}` **Chânân** (favor): This man, named **Hanan**, is also listed with **Anaiah** as one who sealed the covenant, pointing to the theme of God's favor upon the restored community [[Nehemiah 10:22]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H6043}}` is rooted in its meaning and historical context.
* **A Statement of Faith:** The name **ʻĂnâyâh**, "Jah has answered," serves as a personal and public testimony. It reflects a core belief that God is not distant but actively responds to His people.
* **Promise in Restoration:** Both appearances of the name occur after the Babylonian exile. In a time when Israel was rebuilding its community and relationship with God, a name meaning "Jah has answered" would have been a powerful reminder of God's faithfulness after a period of judgment.
* **Corporate Commitment:** **Anaiah** is never mentioned alone. He stands with a group supporting Ezra's ministry and joins other leaders in sealing the covenant. This highlights how an individual's testimony contributes to the collective faith and dedication of the entire community.
### Summary
In summary, **ʻĂnâyâh** `{{H6043}}` is more than just a name; it is a concise theological declaration. Although the individuals named **Anaiah** are minor figures in the biblical narrative, their presence at pivotal moments of spiritual renewal—the reading of the Law and the sealing of the covenant—gives their name profound meaning. It encapsulates the hope and reality of a restored people whose God has indeed answered them.
TRV