The Hebrew word ʻÂnûwb, represented by H6036, is a proper name for an Israelite. The word's base meaning is "borne (as fruit)." It is an exceedingly rare term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical text, marking its specific and singular use.
The sole appearance of H6036 is within a genealogical record in the book of 1 Chronicles. The text identifies Anub as an individual in the lineage of Judah, stating specifically that he was a descendant of a man named Coz. The verse reads, "And Coz begat Anub" 1 Chronicles 4:8, placing him squarely within the ancestral listings that are a key feature of the book.
The context of H6036 is defined by the genealogical terms surrounding it in its single appearance:
- H6976 Qôwts: This is the proper name Coz, who is identified as the father of Anub 1 Chronicles 4:8. His name appears in several other genealogical contexts as well 1 Chronicles 24:10.
- H3205 yâlad: This root word, meaning "to beget" or "to bear young," is the verb used to establish the relationship between Coz and Anub. It is the foundational term for showing lineage in scripture 1 Chronicles 4:8.
- H4940 mishpâchâh: Meaning a "family" or "circle of relatives," this word appears in the same verse as Anub, describing the larger kinship groups being chronicled 1 Chronicles 4:8.
- H1121 bên: As the word for "son," this term is central to understanding the structure of the genealogies where Anub is found. The verse mentions "the son of Harum," demonstrating the generational links being recorded 1 Chronicles 4:8.
The theological significance of H6036 is not derived from the name itself but from its inclusion in the biblical record.
- Genealogical Preservation: The mention of Anub demonstrates the scriptural importance placed on preserving the lineage of the people of Israel. His presence, however brief, affirms the value of each individual within the recorded family history 1 Chronicles 4:8.
- Familial Identity: Anub is identified entirely by his relationship to his father, Coz. This reflects the biblical framework where identity is deeply tied to one's family H4940 and paternal line H1121, establishing a person's place within the community.
- Historical Record: The act of being "begotten" H3205 and recorded in a list of descendants serves as a testament to the continuity of God's people through history, as chronicled in texts like 1 Chronicles.
In summary, H6036 is the proper name Anub, a person mentioned a single time in scripture. While the name itself carries the meaning "borne (as fruit)," its primary role is to serve as a single, specific link in the genealogical chain of Israel. The existence of Anub in the text underscores the biblical value of ancestry and the detailed preservation of family lines, as seen in his placement as the son of Coz 1 Chronicles 4:8.
TRV