### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term `{{H6000}}`, transliterated as ʻÂmâl (עָמָל), is a proper noun, referring to a specific individual. Unlike common nouns or verbs, it does not possess a broad semantic range but rather denotes a unique person. Its inherent meaning, however, is derived directly from the related Hebrew root `{{H5999}}` (עָמָל), which signifies "toil," "labor," "trouble," "misery," or "mischief." Therefore, the name "Amal" itself carries the connotation of "toil" or "labor," reflecting a common practice in ancient Israel where personal names often encapsulated significant meanings related to circumstances of birth, parental experiences, or aspirations.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The proper noun `{{H6000}}` occurs only once in the biblical text, in a genealogical context:
* [[1 Chronicles 7:35]]: "The sons of Helem his brother: Zophah, and Imna, and Shelesh, and Amal."
In this sole occurrence, Amal is identified as a son of Helem and a descendant of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The context is purely a list of tribal lineages, serving to document the continuity and structure of the Israelite families. There is no narrative associated with Amal, nor are any actions or characteristics attributed to him. His significance in this passage lies solely in his inclusion within the divinely preserved genealogy, underscoring the meticulous record-keeping of the tribes and the importance of lineage in ancient Israelite society.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most direct and significant related word to `{{H6000}}` is `{{H5999}}` (עָמָל), from which the name "Amal" is derived. This root word appears frequently throughout the Old Testament, denoting:
* **Physical Labor/Toil:** As seen in [[Genesis 3:17-19]], where Adam is cursed to toil the ground.
* **Trouble/Misery:** Often referring to the pain, suffering, or hardship inherent in human existence, as depicted in the book of Ecclesiastes ([[Ecclesiastes 1:3]], [[Ecclesiastes 2:11]]).
* **Mischief/Wickedness:** Describing the product of evil actions or intentions ([[Psalm 7:14]], [[Psalm 10:7]]).
The practice of naming individuals with words reflecting toil or struggle is not unique. Other biblical names, such as Ben-oni ("son of my sorrow," [[Genesis 35:18]]) or even Jacob ("supplanter," related to struggle, [[Genesis 27:36]]), similarly capture aspects of human experience or destiny. The concept of "toil" itself is a foundational theme in Scripture, from the curse of labor after the Fall to the righteous labor enjoined upon believers ([[1 Corinthians 15:58]]).
### Theological Significance
While Amal himself is a minor figure, the meaning of his name, "toil" or "labor," subtly resonates with profound theological themes woven throughout the biblical narrative.
1. **The Human Condition Post-Fall:** The name evokes the consequence of sin, where humanity is condemned to labor and struggle ([[Genesis 3:17-19]]). It serves as a quiet reminder of the pervasive nature of effort and hardship in the fallen world.
2. **Dignity of Labor:** Despite its origin in the curse, labor is also presented as a divine mandate and a source of blessing and fulfillment when undertaken righteously ([[Psalm 128:2]], [[Proverbs 14:23]]). The inclusion of a name meaning "toil" in a sacred genealogy implicitly acknowledges the reality and often the dignity of human work within God's sovereign plan.
3. **God's Sovereignty Over All Life:** The fact that even a name signifying "toil" finds its place in the divinely inspired record underscores that God's comprehensive plan encompasses all aspects of human existence, including its struggles and efforts. No detail of human life, however seemingly mundane or arduous, is outside the scope of His knowledge and purpose.
### Summary
`{{H6000}}` refers to "Amal," a proper noun for an individual listed in the genealogies of the tribe of Asher in [[1 Chronicles 7:35]]. The name itself derives its meaning from `{{H5999}}`, signifying "toil" or "labor." While Amal is a figure without an associated narrative, the inherent meaning of his name serves as a subtle yet powerful theological echo. It quietly points to the pervasive biblical themes of human labor, struggle, and the consequences of the Fall, reminding the reader that even within the meticulous records of lineage, the realities of the human condition and God's overarching sovereignty are ever present.
TRV