for עוֹלָם; {concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always}; ever.
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻêylôwm**, represented by `{{H5865}}`, is used to mean **ever** or **always**. Its definition points to a concealed vanishing point in time, conveying the idea of eternity or time out of mind. It appears just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, making its single usage particularly significant.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H5865}}` is in [[2 Chronicles 33:7]], where it describes the eternal nature of God's promise. The verse recounts a moment of great disobedience, when a carved image `{{H6459}}` and an idol `{{H5566}}` were placed in the house `{{H1004}}` of God `{{H430}}`. This act directly profaned the space about which God had declared to David `{{H1732}}` and Solomon `{{H8010}}`, "In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen before all the tribes of Israel, will I put my name for **ever**" [[2 Chronicles 33:7]]. The use of `{{H5865}}` here highlights the stark contrast between God's permanent, holy covenant and the temporary, corrupting influence of idolatry.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of this eternal promise is clarified by several related words from the verse:
* `{{H1004}}` **bayith** (house): This word refers to the house of God, the specific location He had chosen `{{H977}}` for His presence. Its sanctity is central to the promise, as this is the place where His name would dwell forever. David desired to "dwell in the **house** of the LORD all the days of my life" [[Psalms 27:4]].
* `{{H3389}}` **Yᵉrûwshâlaim** (Jerusalem): This is the chosen city, defined as "founded peaceful," that would host God's house. The promise is tied not just to a building but to this specific place, which God selected from among all the tribes `{{H7626}}` of Israel `{{H3478}}`.
* `{{H8034}}` **shêm** (name): God promises to put His **name** in the house, which implies His full authority, character, and presence. A name in scripture represents more than a label; it is the essence of an individual, and here it signifies God's own commitment to be present with His people.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H5865}}` is demonstrated in its single, powerful application.
* **Covenantal Permanence:** The word establishes the enduring nature of God's promise. His selection of Jerusalem and the house of God was not a temporary arrangement but was intended to be "for ever," signifying His unending faithfulness.
* **Sanctity of Divine Space:** By declaring His presence would be there for ever, God consecrated the Temple as a holy place. The placement of an idol in this location was therefore a profound violation of a space set apart for an eternal purpose.
* **The Eternality of God:** The word underscores a key attribute of God Himself. His promises are eternal because He is eternal. This stands in direct opposition to the man-made idols which have no life or permanence.
### Summary
In summary, while appearing only once, `{{H5865}}` is a critical term for understanding the biblical concept of divine permanence. Its use in [[2 Chronicles 33:7]] serves as a powerful reminder of God's eternal covenant with His people regarding His presence in Jerusalem. It masterfully contrasts the unending nature of God's word with the finite and rebellious acts of humanity, anchoring the promise of His dwelling place in the concept of eternity itself.
TRV