The Aramaic word ʻizqâʼ, represented by H5824, is a term for a signet-ring or signet. It appears 2 times across 1 unique verse in the Bible. The word refers to an engraved item used for sealing, indicating official authority.
In its only biblical appearance, H5824 is used to describe an act of securing an official decree. After Daniel is cast into the lion's den, a stone is brought and laid on the mouth of the den. The king then seals the stone with his own signet H5824 and with the signet H5824 of his lords, ensuring that the situation could not be altered Daniel 6:17.
Several related words provide context for the use of the signet:
- H2857 chătham (to seal; seal): This is the Aramaic root verb describing the action for which the signet is used. In Daniel 6:17, the king sealed the stone with his signet.
- H7261 rabrᵉbân (a magnate; lord, prince): This term identifies the other figures of authority whose signets were used alongside the king's, highlighting the collective nature of the decree Daniel 6:17.
- H69 ʼeben (a stone): This word refers to the object that was sealed. In the context of Daniel's story, a stone was laid upon the mouth of the den and then secured with the signets Daniel 6:17.
The significance of H5824 is found in its representation of power and finality.
- Symbol of Authority: The signet H5824 serves as a physical representation of the authority of both the king and his lords Daniel 6:17. Its use signifies an official and binding action.
- Ensuring Finality: The primary purpose of using the signet in this context was to make a situation unchangeable. The scripture explicitly states the sealing was done so "that the purpose might not be changed concerning Daniel" Daniel 6:17.
- Collective Agreement: The use of the king's signet in conjunction with the signet of his lords demonstrates a shared and legally binding commitment to the decree, preventing any single party from reversing it.
In summary, H5824 ʻizqâʼ is a specific Aramaic term for a signet. Though it appears only twice in a single verse, its context in Daniel 6:17 clearly defines its function as a tool of ultimate authority and finality. It illustrates how the power of the king and his lords was used to create an irrevocable seal, underscoring the gravity of the decree made concerning Daniel.
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