### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʻûwth**, represented by `{{H5790}}`, carries the meaning **to hasten, i.e. succor; speak in season**. It is a very specific term, appearing only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its singular use provides a focused look at the concept of divinely-enabled, timely communication.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H5790}}` is in [[Isaiah 50:4]], where the speaker, endowed by God, describes the purpose of his learned tongue: "that I should know how to **speak** a word in season to him that is weary". The context frames this act not as a mere conversation, but as a skilled and compassionate ministry of providing a timely word of succor. The ability to do so is presented as a direct gift from the Lord GOD.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H5790}}` is illuminated by the words surrounding it in its only biblical context:
* `{{H3287}}` **yâʻêph** (weary): This word, defined as "fatigued; figuratively, exhausted; faint, weary," identifies the recipient of the timely speech. The purpose of the word spoken in season is to bring aid to the **weary** [[Isaiah 50:4]].
* `{{H3928}}` **limmûwd** (learned): Meaning "instructed; accustomed, disciple, learned, taught, used," this term describes the source of the effective speech. The ability to speak a timely word comes from having the "tongue of the **learned**" [[Isaiah 50:4]].
* `{{H5414}}` **nâthan** (to give): This primitive root means "to give." The verse establishes that the learned tongue is not self-acquired but is **given** by God [[Isaiah 50:4]], emphasizing divine enablement.
* `{{H5782}}` **ʻûwr** (to wake): This word means "to wake (literally or figuratively)." It is used twice in [[Isaiah 50:4]] to describe how God **wakeneth** the speaker's ear, linking the ability to speak with the practice of listening.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H5790}}` is concentrated in its single appearance, revealing key principles of divine communication.
* **A Gift for Service:** The ability to speak a word in season is explicitly a gift **given** (`{{H5414}}`) by God. Its purpose is directed outward, to provide succor to the **weary** (`{{H3287}}`), framing Spirit-led speech as an act of ministry [[Isaiah 50:4]].
* **Hearing Precedes Speaking:** The verse connects the gifted tongue to a wakened ear. The speaker whom God has equipped to speak is also one whose ear God **wakeneth** (`{{H5782}}`) "to **hear** (`{{H8085}}`) as the learned" (`{{H3928}}`). This establishes a divine pattern where effective ministry through speech is born from attentive listening to God [[Isaiah 50:4]].
* **Knowledge Applied with Compassion:** The verse links knowledge with its proper application. The speaker has been equipped "that I should **know** (`{{H3045}}`) how to speak a word in season," demonstrating that divine wisdom is not for abstract knowledge alone, but for practical, compassionate intervention.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{H5790}}` is a rare word, its singular context in [[Isaiah 50:4]] provides a profound model for ministry. It encapsulates the idea that timely, life-giving words are not a product of human cleverness but a divine gift. This gift is cultivated through a listening ear and is ultimately intended to bring succor and strength to those who are weary.
TRV