### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼâmôts**, represented by `{{H554}}`, describes a strong color, specifically **bay**. It appears **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the Bible. The term is likely derived from a root word signifying strength, suggesting that the color implies vigor, fleetness, or power.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both occurrences of `{{H554}}` are found in the prophetic vision of Zechariah. In this vision, it is used to describe the horses of the fourth chariot, which are identified as "grisled and **bay** horses" [[Zechariah 6:3]]. The active role of these specific horses is highlighted shortly after, when "the **bay** went forth, and sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth" [[Zechariah 6:7]]. Here, the word identifies agents who are eager and purposed for a specific mission.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the role and nature of the bay horses:
* `{{H1261}}` **bârôd** (spotted (as if with hail); grisled): This word appears alongside **ʼâmôts** to describe the horses of the fourth chariot [[Zechariah 6:3]], suggesting a mixed or varied appearance. It is also used to describe the grisled rams in Jacob's vision [[Genesis 31:10]].
* `{{H1245}}` **bâqash** (to search out... seek): This verb captures the initiative of the bay horses, who actively "sought" permission to begin their patrol [[Zechariah 6:7]]. The term often implies a deep searching or desire, as in seeking the LORD's face [[Zephaniah 2:3]].
* `{{H1980}}` **hâlak** (to walk... go): Used repeatedly in the narrative, this word describes the mission of the horses to "walk to and fro through the earth" [[Zechariah 6:7]]. This action signifies a patrol or survey and is used elsewhere to describe one's moral or spiritual path, such as to "walk" in the law of the LORD [[Psalms 119:1]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H554}}` is tied directly to its role within Zechariah's vision:
* **Agents of a Divine Mission:** The **bay** horses are not merely descriptive but are portrayed as active agents with a purpose. Their desire to "go forth" and "seek" to patrol the earth demonstrates a readiness to act [[Zechariah 6:7]].
* **Symbol of Active Power:** As part of the quartet of chariots, the **bay** horses symbolize one aspect of the powers operating in the world under a divine mandate. Their vigorous and eager nature suggests they represent a strong, active force.
* **Execution of a Command:** The movement of the bay horses is initiated by a divine command. After they seek to go, a voice commands, "Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth" [[Zechariah 6:7]], illustrating that their patrol is an authorized and directed activity.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H554}}` is a specific descriptor for "bay" horses that appears exclusively in the context of Zechariah's prophetic vision. While limited in use, it contributes to a powerful image of divinely appointed agents who are strong, eager, and active in carrying out their mission to patrol the earth. The term links a physical characteristic to the symbolic purpose of these powerful figures.
TRV