The Hebrew word Çûwach, represented by H5477, is a proper name, Suah. Its definition is derived from an unused root that means "to wipe away; sweeping." The name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking it as a highly specific genealogical reference.
The single appearance of H5477 is in a genealogical listing within the book of 1 Chronicles. Here, Suah is identified as an Israelite, listed as one of the sons of Zophah 1 Chronicles 7:36. The name's sole function in scripture is to record this individual's place within the historical lineage of his family and tribe, providing no further narrative or detail about his life.
The context of H5477 places it alongside several other names that establish its familial relationships:
- H6690 Tsôwphach (Zophah): Defined as "from an unused root meaning to expand, breadth; Tsophach, an Israelite; Zophah." He is identified as the father of Suah 1 Chronicles 7:36.
- H1121 bên (son): A foundational term for "a son (as a builder of the family name)." It is the word used to establish the relationship between Zophah and Suah 1 Chronicles 7:36.
- H2774 Charnepher (Harnepher): An Israelite whose name is of "uncertain derivation." He is listed as a brother of Suah 1 Chronicles 7:36.
- H7777 Shûwʻâl (Shual): A name for "an Israelite and of a place in Palestine." He is also listed as a brother of Suah 1 Chronicles 7:36.
- H1275 Bêrîy (Beri): The name of "an Israelite." He is noted as a brother of Suah 1 Chronicles 7:36.
- H3236 Yimrâh (Imrah): Meaning "interchange; Jimrah, an Israelite; Imrah." He is the final brother of Suah mentioned in the list 1 Chronicles 7:36.
While H5477 itself carries no direct theological weight, its inclusion in the biblical text serves a specific theological purpose related to lineage and covenant.
- Preservation of Lineage: The name's presence in 1 Chronicles is vital for the meticulous preservation of family lines. These genealogies were crucial for establishing tribal identity and inheritance rights within Israel.
- Covenantal Identity: Suah is recorded as one of the "sons H1121 of Jacob H3290" Malachi 3:6, belonging to the covenant people of God. Each name in these lists represents a link in the chain of the nation through which God's promises were carried.
- Family Structure: The specific listing of "The sons H1121 of Zophah H6690; Suah..." 1 Chronicles 7:36 reinforces the importance of the family unit and paternal headship in the structure of Israelite society.
In summary, H5477 is the proper name Suah, appearing once in scripture. Its significance is not found in its definition but in its function as a marker within Israel's official genealogy. The name serves as a piece of the larger biblical emphasis on ancestry, inheritance, and the continuity of the covenant people. It demonstrates how even the briefest mention of an individual contributes to the rich, historical tapestry of the biblical record.
TRV