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נִצָּן

nitstsân /nits-tsawn'/ Ask about this word
from נֵץ
a blossom
flower.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word nitstsân, represented by H5339, means a blossom; flower. The term is derived from נֵץ. It is a rare word, appearing just 1 time in 1 unique verse, highlighting a specific moment of seasonal beauty in scripture.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its sole biblical appearance, H5339 is used in the poetic imagery of the Song of Solomon. The verse describes the arrival of spring, where the flowers appear on the earth Song of Solomon 2:12. This moment is coupled with the arrival of the time for singing and the voice of the turtle being heard in the land, creating a vivid picture of renewal and new life.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context in Song of Solomon 2:12 enrich its meaning:

  • H7200 râʼâh (to see, literally or figuratively): This verb is used to describe how the flowers appear on the earth Song of Solomon 2:12. It signifies a visual manifestation, a clear sign that can be perceived or beheld, marking the change of seasons.
  • H776 ʼerets (the earth (at large, or partitively a land)): This word provides the setting for the appearance of the blossoms. The flowers emerge from the earth Song of Solomon 2:12, grounding the poetic imagery in the physical world and connecting the blossom to the land itself.
  • H2158 zâmîyr (a song to be accompanied with instrumental music; psalm(-ist), singing, song): The arrival of the flowers is explicitly linked to the time of singing Song of Solomon 2:12. This pairing connects the visual beauty of the blossom with the audible joy of song, reinforcing the theme of a vibrant, new season.

Theological Significance

While appearing only once, the theological weight of H5339 is found in its powerful symbolism within its context.

  • A Sign of Renewal: The appearance of the flowers in Song of Solomon 2:12 serves as a definitive marker for the end of a barren season and the beginning of a time of life and fruitfulness.
  • Visible Promise: As something that can be seen (râʼâh) upon the earth (ʼerets), the blossom acts as a tangible and visible confirmation of new beginnings. It is an observable sign that a period of waiting is over.
  • Prompt for Joyful Song: The presence of nitstsân is directly associated with the arrival of "the time of the singing" Song of Solomon 2:12. This suggests that the signs of new life in creation are intended to evoke a response of joyful praise.

Summary

In summary, nitstsân H5339 is a focused and potent term for blossom or flower. Its single use in scripture is not a limitation but a testament to its specific role in capturing the essence of spring and renewal in Song of Solomon 2:12. It represents more than just a plant; it is a visual herald of a new season, inextricably linked to the earth from which it springs and the joyful songs that greet its arrival, illustrating a moment of profound beauty and new life in the biblical landscape.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Plural Masculine Absolute
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Song of Solomon.

Verse Explorer

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