### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **nᵉbîyʼ**, represented by `{{H5029}}`, is the term for a **prophet**. It appears **4 times** across **3 unique verses** in the Bible. It corresponds to its Hebrew counterpart and identifies an individual who speaks by divine inspiration.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H5029}}` is used exclusively within the context of the rebuilding of the house of God in Jerusalem after the exile. The **prophets** Haggai and Zechariah are identified by this title [[Ezra 5:1]]. They are shown to be instrumental figures who rose up with Zerubbabel and Jeshua to begin the work, with the **prophets** of God actively "helping them" [[Ezra 5:2]]. Their role was so central that the elders of the Jews are said to have prospered and finished the construction because of their inspired message [[Ezra 6:14]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words clarify the function of a **nᵉbîyʼ**:
* `{{H5013}}` **nᵉbâʼ** (to prophesy, i.e. speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)): This verb describes the primary action of a prophet. The text states that Haggai and Zechariah **prophesied** to the Jews in the name of the God of Israel [[Ezra 5:1]].
* `{{H5017}}` **nᵉbûwʼâh** (inspired teaching): This noun refers to the content or result of the prophet's action. The building project succeeded "through the **prophesying** of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah" [[Ezra 6:14]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H5029}}` in these passages is clear and focused.
* **Divine Catalyst:** The **prophets** serve as the divine impetus for action. Their prophesying in the name of God is what moved the leaders and people to begin rebuilding the house of God [[Ezra 5:1-2]].
* **Active Participation:** The role of the **prophet** extended beyond mere speech. They were present "with them" and were "helping them," indicating a hands-on involvement in encouraging and sustaining the work [[Ezra 5:2]].
* **Source of Success:** The word of the **prophet** is presented as the direct cause of prosperity. The elders "prospered through the prophesying" and were able to finish the temple according to God's commandment [[Ezra 6:14]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H5029}}` is a specific term designating the divinely appointed messengers who instigated and supported the rebuilding of God's house. It is not a general title in these texts but is tied directly to Haggai and Zechariah. Their function as a **prophet** was to deliver inspired teaching that led to tangible action and the successful fulfillment of God's command.
TRV