The Hebrew word Mᵉshillêmîyth, represented by H4921, is an Israelite name meaning reconciliation. Derived from the word for being whole or complete, it appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, highlighting its specific and limited use.
The sole appearance of Mᵉshillêmîyth H4921 is in a genealogical list in 1 Chronicles 9:12. This passage details the lineage of priests who dwelt in Jerusalem after the return from exile. In this context, Meshillemith is identified as the son of Immer and the father of Meshullam, establishing his specific place within a prominent priestly family line. His inclusion serves to authenticate the ancestral claims and roles of those resettling the land.
Several individuals named in the same passage help establish the familial context of Meshillemith:
- H4918 Mᵉshullâm (allied): This is the name of Meshillemith's son, continuing the priestly lineage recorded in the verse 1 Chronicles 9:12.
- H564 ʼImmêr (talkative): This is the name of Meshillemith's father. The "children of Immer" were a significant priestly family mentioned as returning from captivity Ezra 2:37.
- H1121 bên (a son): This word serves as the structural link throughout the genealogy, repeatedly used to connect each generation, including Meshillemith to his father and son 1 Chronicles 9:12.
While not part of a broader theological discourse, the significance of H4921 is found in its meaning and context.
- Concept of Reconciliation: The name itself directly translates to "reconciliation," a foundational theological concept, even though the text does not elaborate on it in this instance.
- Priestly Continuity: The inclusion of Meshillemith in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles 9:12 is crucial for demonstrating the unbroken line of the priesthood. This record was vital for re-establishing temple worship and societal order after the exile.
- Restoration Theme: The context of 1 Chronicles 9 is the resettlement of Jerusalem. Placing a name that means "reconciliation" within this record of restoration subtly reinforces the theme of God's covenant faithfulness and the reconciliation of His people to their land and their God.
In summary, H4921 Mᵉshillêmîyth is a name whose significance is derived almost entirely from its meaning, "reconciliation," and its singular contextual placement. It functions as a vital link in a priestly genealogy, helping to legitimize the heritage of those returning to Jerusalem. The name itself serves as a quiet testament to the overarching theme of restoration that defines the post-exilic era.