### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **mishṭôwach**, represented by `{{H4894}}`, refers to a **spreading-place**. It appears 4 times across 3 unique verses in the Bible. The term is derived from a root meaning to spread, and it consistently describes a specific location designated for spreading things out, particularly nets used for fishing.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the prophetic book of Ezekiel, `{{H4894}}` is used to illustrate two contrasting destinies. In a prophecy against Tyre, the city is foretold to become a desolate "place to **spread** nets upon" [[Ezekiel 26:14]], a bare rock in the sea where its former glory is replaced by the simple work of fishermen [[Ezekiel 26:5]]. Conversely, in a vision of future restoration, the banks of a life-giving river will become "a place to **spread forth** nets," signifying immense abundance and life where fishers will gather a great multitude of fish [[Ezekiel 47:10]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the function of a "spreading-place":
* `{{H2764}}` **chêrem** (net): This word, used in every instance alongside `{{H4894}}`, literally means **net**. It also carries the meaning of a "doomed object" or "curse," which aligns with the context of judgment against Tyre [[Ezekiel 26:14]].
* `{{H1728}}` **davvag** (fisherman): The one who uses the spreading place. The vision of future abundance specifically mentions that **fishers** shall stand and work there [[Ezekiel 47:10]].
* `{{H1710}}` **dâgâh** (fish): The object of the fisher's work. The "spreading-place" is intrinsically linked to the gathering of **fish**, which are prophesied to be of many kinds and "exceeding `{{H3966}}` many `{{H7227}}`" [[Ezekiel 47:10]].
* `{{H5553}}` **çelaʻ** (rock): This is the surface upon which nets are spread in the prophecy against Tyre, describing it as becoming a bare, "craggy **rock**" [[Ezekiel 26:14]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H4894}}` is tied to its use as a prophetic symbol in Ezekiel.
* **Symbol of Divine Judgment:** When used against Tyre, the image of a "spreading-place" serves as a powerful symbol of utter desolation. A once-mighty city is reduced to a bare **rock** `{{H5553}}`, fit only for drying nets. This illustrates a complete reversal of fortune, decreed by the Lord `{{H136}}` GOD `{{H3069}}` who declares, "thou shalt be built `{{H1129}}` no more" [[Ezekiel 26:14]].
* **Emblem of Future Abundance:** In contrast, the same term is used in Ezekiel's vision of restoration to represent life and divine blessing. The shores become a "place to spread forth nets" because of the "exceeding `{{H3966}}` many `{{H7227}}`" **fish** `{{H1710}}` that will thrive there [[Ezekiel 47:10]]. Here, the spreading-place is a sign of God's life-giving provision.
* **Fulfillment of God's Word:** In all its uses, the existence of a "spreading-place" is the direct result of a divine declaration. Whether for judgment or restoration, the phrase "for I have spoken `{{H1696}}` it, saith `{{H5002}}` the Lord `{{H136}}` GOD `{{H3069}}`" [[Ezekiel 26:5]] anchors the imagery in God's sovereign power to bring His word to pass.
### Summary
In summary, **mishṭôwach** `{{H4894}}` is a highly specific term for a **spreading-place**. Though appearing only a few times, its use in the prophecies of Ezekiel is significant. It functions as a potent symbol whose meaning is determined entirely by its context: it can represent the ultimate desolation and judgment upon a nation, or it can signify the immense abundance and life that flows from God's restorative presence. In either case, it stands as a physical testament to the fulfillment of God's spoken `{{H1696}}` word.
TRV