### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **mirpâs**, represented by `{{H4833}}`, refers to something that has been **fouled** or made muddled. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. The term is derived from a root word meaning to muddle, and it specifically describes water that has been contaminated and disturbed.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{H4833}}` is found in a powerful prophetic rebuke in the book of Ezekiel. The prophet describes the selfish shepherds of Israel who not only take the best resources for themselves but also ruin what is left for the flock. God states that his flock must "drink that which ye have **fouled** with your feet" [[Ezekiel 34:19]]. This paints a vivid picture of contemptuous leaders who deliberately contaminate the water, making it undrinkable for those they are meant to protect and provide for.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context help clarify the meaning and impact of `{{H4833}}`:
* `{{H4823}}` **mirmâç** (tread (down) -ing): This word appears in the same verse, describing how the shepherds have "trodden" the good pasture with their feet [[Ezekiel 34:19]]. It signifies abasement and destructive action, often used in contexts of judgment where enemies are "trodden down as the mire of the streets" [[Micah 7:10]].
* `{{H7272}}` **regel** (a foot): This is the instrument used for both the treading and the fouling in [[Ezekiel 34:19]]. The **foot** is the agent of contamination, highlighting the deliberate and personal nature of the shepherds' destructive actions. The term is used broadly in scripture, from being a guide for one's path [[Psalms 119:105]] to a symbol of submission when enemies become a footstool [[Psalms 110:1]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4833}}` is concentrated in its single, impactful use. It serves as a potent symbol within a larger critique of leadership.
* **Corruption of Leadership:** The primary theme is the failure of spiritual and political leaders. The act of fouling the water is a metaphor for how corrupt authorities can taint spiritual truth and withhold justice from the people.
* **Deliberate Defilement:** The word doesn't suggest an accident but a deliberate act of contamination. This speaks to the sin of not only neglecting one's duty but actively causing harm and defiling the resources God has provided for his flock.
* **Accountability and Judgment:** The context of Ezekiel 34 is a promise of judgment against these selfish shepherds and the restoration of God's flock. The use of `{{H4833}}` helps establish the reason for this divine intervention—the blatant disregard and contempt shown to the vulnerable.
### Summary
In summary, while **mirpâs** `{{H4833}}` is a rare term, its single appearance in scripture offers a powerful and unforgettable image. It vividly portrays the concept of malicious defilement, specifically in the context of corrupt leadership. Paired with the act of treading down the pasture, it condemns the actions of those in authority who not only consume the best for themselves but intentionally ruin what remains for others, illustrating a profound failure of stewardship that provokes divine judgment.
TRV