### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **mêraʻ**, represented by `{{H4827}}`, is an abstract noun used to mean **wickedness** or to **do mischief**. Derived from the word רָעַע, it is a very specific term, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole instance of `{{H4827}}` is found in [[Daniel 11:27]], where it describes the malicious intent of two kings. The text states that both of these kings' hearts "shall be to do **mischief**." This wickedness is not merely a passing thought but a settled disposition of the heart, leading them to "speak lies at one table." However, the verse immediately declares that their shared plan for **mischief** will ultimately fail, stating "but it shall not prosper: for yet the end shall be at the time appointed" [[Daniel 11:27]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller context for the concept of mischief and evil:
* `{{H7451}}` **raʻ**: The root concept from which **mêraʻ** is derived, meaning **bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)**. It is used broadly for anything from **adversity** and **affliction** [[Psalms 34:19]] to the **wicked** ways from which God's people must turn [[2 Chronicles 7:14]]. It appears alongside `{{H4827}}` in [[Daniel 11:27]].
* `{{H3577}}` **kâzâb**: This word for **falsehood** or **lie** is directly linked to `{{H4827}}` in its only biblical appearance. The desire to do mischief is accompanied by speaking **lies** [[Daniel 11:27]]. Scripture treats **kâzâb** as something to be sought after by those who love vanity [[Psalms 4:2]] and a cause for God's people to err [[Amos 2:4]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4827}}`, though based on a single verse, is significant.
* **Intent of the Heart:** The word highlights that true **mischief** originates in the heart, describing it as a deliberate and shared intention between rulers [[Daniel 11:27]].
* **Union of Wickedness and Deceit:** The biblical context shows that malicious intent `{{H4827}}` and verbal falsehood `{{H3577}}` are intrinsically connected. Wicked plans are often carried out through deceitful speech.
* **Failure of Evil Plans:** The use of **mêraʻ** in Daniel is a powerful statement on divine sovereignty. It demonstrates that even when powerful figures conspire to do mischief, their plans are subject to God's timing and are ultimately destined to "not prosper" [[Daniel 11:27]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4827}}` **mêraʻ** provides a focused look at the nature of planned wickedness. Though exceptionally rare, its single use powerfully illustrates that **mischief** is a matter of the heart, is expressed through **lies**, and is ultimately powerless to subvert the sovereign and appointed plan of God. It stands as a testament that human schemes for evil are finite and will not succeed.
TRV