### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **maqtsôwaʻ**, represented by `{{H4740}}`, denotes an **angle**, **recess**, **corner**, or **turning**. It appears **12 times** across **10 unique verses** in the Bible, primarily in architectural and geographical contexts. Its meaning is rooted in the idea of bending or forming an angle.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In biblical accounts, `{{H4740}}` is employed to describe specific structural and geographical points. In the construction of the tabernacle, it refers to the **corners** where the structure was coupled together with rings [[Exodus 26:24]]. It is also used to describe the **corners** of the wooden altar in Ezekiel's vision [[Ezekiel 41:22]]. The word frequently marks a significant point in fortifications, such as the **turning** of the wall of Jerusalem where Uzziah built and fortified towers [[2 Chronicles 26:9]] and where repairs were made under Nehemiah [[Nehemiah 3:19]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the architectural and structural context of `maqtsôwaʻ`:
* `{{H6438}}` **pinnâh** (corner, chief, stay): This term for a **corner** is used in conjunction with `maqtsôwaʻ` to specify locations along Jerusalem's wall, highlighting a point of structural importance [[Nehemiah 3:24]].
* `{{H1129}}` **bânâh** (to build): This root verb for building is foundational to the context of `maqtsôwaʻ`. King Uzziah **built** towers at the **turning** of the wall, directly linking the act of construction to these architectural angles [[2 Chronicles 26:9]].
* `{{H4026}}` **migdâl** (tower): Often associated with defensive structures, a **tower** is mentioned as being located at the **turning** of the wall, signifying a point of fortification and observation [[Nehemiah 3:25]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H4740}}` is found in its application to divinely important structures.
* **Precision in Sacred Construction:** The use of `{{H4740}}` in the design of the tabernacle and the altar in Ezekiel's vision highlights the importance of precise and divinely ordered construction. The **corners** are critical points where the structure is **coupled** together, symbolizing strength and integrity in sacred spaces ([[Exodus 26:24]], [[Ezekiel 41:22]]).
* **Demarcation of Holy Ground:** In Ezekiel's vision, the **corners** of the **court** are meticulously described, establishing the boundaries of the temple area. The presence of a **court** in every one of the four **corners** signifies completeness and the ordered separation of sacred space [[Ezekiel 46:21]].
* **Strategic Importance in Jerusalem's Restoration:** The word's usage in Nehemiah denotes more than just a change in direction for the wall. The **turning** `{{H4740}}` is a strategic location for defense, where towers are built and repairs are earnestly made, signifying the protection and restoration of God's city and people ([[2 Chronicles 26:9]], [[Nehemiah 3:20]]).
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4740}}` is a specific term denoting a **corner** or **turning**, primarily used in architectural and defensive contexts. While literal in its meaning, its application to the tabernacle, the visionary temple, and the walls of Jerusalem imbues it with significance. It represents points of structural integrity, sacred demarcation, and strategic defense, illustrating how even detailed construction terms contribute to the broader narrative of divine order and the security of God's people.
TRV