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מְצִלָּה

mᵉtsillâh /mets-il-law'/ Ask about this word
from צָלַל
a tinkler, i.e. a bell
bell.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word mᵉtsillâh, represented by H4698, refers to a bell or a tinkler. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its meaning is derived from a root word signifying a tinkling sound. Though rare, its singular use in scripture gives it a specific and powerful prophetic meaning.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H4698 is in the prophecy of Zechariah. The verse describes a future day when even the most common items will be consecrated for divine service. It states that upon the bells of the horses there will be an inscription reading, "HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD" Zechariah 14:20. This usage elevates a mundane object, a bell on a horse, to a level of sanctity, indicating a time when all of life will be dedicated to God.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context in Zechariah 14:20 illuminate the meaning of H4698:

  • H5483 çûwç (horse): The object to which the bell is attached. A horse often symbolized military strength and human power in scripture Proverbs 21:31. Its sanctification in this context represents the redemption of all aspects of creation for God's service.
  • H6944 qôdesh (holiness): This is the quality inscribed upon the bells. It means a sacred place or thing or sanctity. This word highlights the central theme of the verse: the extension of holiness beyond the temple into the everyday world.
  • H5518 çîyr (pot): Mentioned in the same verse, a common pot is elevated to the status of the sacred temple bowls. This parallels the consecration of the horse bells, reinforcing the idea that the distinction between the sacred and the common will be removed.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H4698 is derived entirely from its unique prophetic context.

  • Pervasive Sanctity: The primary theme is that in a future day, holiness H6944 will permeate every part of life. Inscribing "HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD" H3068 on horse bells signifies that nothing will be considered secular or profane.
  • Redemption of the Common: The use of a horse H5483, often an instrument of war, as a bearer of this holy inscription suggests the transformation of worldly power and its dedication to God.
  • Elevation of the Mundane: The prophecy explicitly states that common pots H5518 in the LORD's house will become like the sacred bowls H4219 before the altar H4196. This illustrates a coming reality where all things, great and small, serve a holy purpose Zechariah 14:20.

Summary

In summary, while H4698 is a simple word for bell, its single biblical appearance carries significant theological meaning. It functions as a powerful symbol in Zechariah's prophecy, illustrating a future where the separation between the sacred and the secular is erased. The image of a simple bell on a horse being marked with holiness H6944 encapsulates the promise of a world entirely consecrated to the LORD H3068.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Plural Feminine Construct
Plural
More than one.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Construct
Bound to a following noun — "the X of…".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Zechariah.

Verse Explorer

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