### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **maʻărâk**, represented by `{{H4633}}`, refers to an arrangement or, figuratively, a **mental disposition** or **preparation**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**, making its single occurrence highly significant for its interpretation. The term is derived from a root meaning to arrange or set in order.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H4633}}` is in [[Proverbs 16:1]], where it describes the "**preparations** of the heart". The verse draws a powerful contrast, stating that while the **preparations** or plans belong to man, the ultimate response or outcome is from the LORD. This positions human mental disposition and arrangement of thoughts as distinct from God's sovereign control over the final word [[Proverbs 16:1]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in its only context illuminate its meaning:
* `{{H120}}` **ʼâdâm** (man): This word defines the subject of the verse, a **human being** whose internal plans are being discussed [[Proverbs 16:1]].
* `{{H3820}}` **lêb** (heart): As the location of the "preparations," this term refers to the **heart** as the figurative center of feelings, will, and intellect [[Proverbs 16:1]].
* `{{H4617}}` **maʻăneh** (answer): This word is contrasted with human preparations, representing the final **reply** or outcome that originates from God [[Proverbs 16:1]].
* `{{H3956}}` **lâshôwn** (tongue): The instrument through which the "answer" is delivered, representing speech and communication [[Proverbs 16:1]].
* `{{H3068}}` **Yᵉhôvâh** (the LORD): The source of the "answer," identified as the self-Existent and Eternal God, highlighting His ultimate authority [[Proverbs 16:1]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4633}}` is concentrated in its single use, revealing key principles about God and humanity.
* **Human Agency and Limitation:** The use of `{{H4633}}` highlights that **man** `{{H120}}` is capable of making arrangements and forming a **mental disposition**. However, the verse immediately qualifies this by showing that human capacity is limited.
* **Divine Sovereignty over Outcomes:** The central theological point is that while humans prepare, the **answer** `{{H4617}}` of the tongue comes from **the LORD** `{{H3068}}`. This affirms God's ultimate authority over the results of human plans and even their expression [[Proverbs 16:1]].
* **The Inner vs. Outer Man:** The verse contrasts the internal "preparations of the **heart**" `{{H3820}}` with the external "answer of the **tongue**" `{{H3956}}`, teaching that God's authority bridges the gap between human intention and final reality.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4633}}` is more than a simple word for preparation; it is a linchpin in a profound theological statement. Though used only once, **maʻărâk** provides a crucial insight into the biblical understanding of human planning and divine sovereignty. It encapsulates the principle that while humanity has the ability to arrange thoughts and intentions within the heart, the final, authoritative word belongs to the LORD alone.
TRV