### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **migrâʻâh**, represented by `{{H4052}}`, is a precise architectural term for a **ledge** or **offset**. Derived from the root `גָּרַע`, it is defined as a **narrowed rest**. This word appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in scripture, highlighting its specific application in the construction of Solomon's temple.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{H4052}}` is found in the detailed account of the building of the temple in [[1 Kings 6:6]]. In this context, **narrowed rests** were made on the exterior of the main temple **wall** `{{H7023}}`. This architectural feature provided support for the beams of the surrounding **chambers** `{{H3326}}`, cleverly avoiding the need to **fasten** `{{H270}}` them directly into the primary walls of the **house** `{{H1004}}`. This preserved the structural integrity of the most sacred part of the building.
### Related Words & Concepts
The architectural context of `{{H4052}}` is further understood through related terms found in its singular verse:
* `{{H7023}}` **qîyr** (a wall): This is the foundational element into which the **narrowed rests** were built. The term signifies a primary structural side, whether for a house or an entire city ([[Isaiah 25:4]], [[Psalms 62:3]]).
* `{{H1004}}` **bayith** (a house): The entire project, including this specific feature, was for the **house** of the LORD. This word broadly applies to a physical dwelling, a family, or a sacred temple ([[Joshua 24:15]], [[Psalms 127:1]]).
* `{{H270}}` **ʼâchaz** (to seize): The purpose of the ledges was to support beams so they would not need to be **fastened**, or held, within the main walls. This verb conveys the idea of seizing or taking firm hold ([[Job 23:11]], [[Psalms 139:10]]).
* `{{H3326}}` **yâtsûwaʻ** (chamber): The ledges were built to support the tiered **chambers** surrounding the temple. While used for these architectural wings, the word can also denote a personal bed or couch ([[Genesis 49:4]], [[Psalms 63:6]]).
### Theological Significance
Though `{{H4052}}` is a technical term, its context within the temple's construction lends it significance:
* **Precision in Sacred Building:** The inclusion of such a specific architectural detail emphasizes the meticulous care and planning involved in creating a worthy **house** `{{H1004}}` for the LORD [[1 Kings 6:6]].
* **Architectural Wisdom:** The use of **narrowed rests** demonstrates a practical and wise construction method designed to build a stable and lasting structure without compromising the integrity of its core **walls** `{{H7023}}`.
* **Significance of God's Dwelling:** The detailed record of the temple's construction, down to features like `{{H4052}}`, underscores the importance of establishing a physical place for God's presence among His people, a central theme related to the "house of the LORD" ([[Psalms 27:4]], [[Malachi 3:10]]).
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4052}}` is a specific and functional word for a **narrowed rest** or structural ledge. Its single appearance in the Bible gives a glimpse into the sophisticated construction techniques used for Solomon's temple. It illustrates that scripture values not only broad theological truths but also the practical, detailed work involved in building the **house** `{{H1004}}` of the LORD, showing that every element of its creation was considered significant.
TRV