### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Magdîyʼêl**, represented by `{{H4025}}`, means **preciousness of God**. This name appears only 2 times in 2 unique verses. It is used to identify a specific individual: an Idumaean chieftain, or duke, who was part of the nation of Edom.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H4025}}` appears exclusively within genealogical lists that outline the leadership structure of Edom. The name is found in lists of the "dukes of Edom" who descended from Esau. Both [[Genesis 36:43]] and [[1 Chronicles 1:54]] include **Magdîyʼêl** in this record of Edomite leaders, placing him as a key figure in the nation's history and lineage.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the role and identity of Magdiel:
* `{{H441}}` **ʼallûwph** (duke, chieftain): This is the title given to **Magdîyʼêl** `{{H4025}}`. It signifies his position as a leader or chieftain among the people of Edom ([[Genesis 36:43]], [[1 Chronicles 1:54]]).
* `{{H123}}` **ʼĔdôm** (Edom): This is the nation over which Magdiel was a duke. The Edomites were the descendants of Esau, and their land was also known as Idumaea [[Genesis 36:43]].
* `{{H5902}}` **ʻÎyrâm** (Iram): This individual is listed as another duke of Edom immediately alongside **Magdîyʼêl** `{{H4025}}` in both biblical occurrences, identifying him as a contemporary leader ([[Genesis 36:43]], [[1 Chronicles 1:54]]).
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{H4025}}` is rooted in its contribution to the historical and genealogical record.
* **Edomite Governance:** The listing of **Magdîyʼêl** `{{H4025}}` as a "duke" provides insight into the organized, tribal leadership structure of the nation of Edom, which descended from Esau [[Genesis 36:43]].
* **Genealogical Record:** His inclusion in both Genesis and 1 Chronicles highlights the scriptural importance of maintaining detailed family and national lineages, even for nations outside of Israel.
* **A Name's Meaning:** While he was a leader of Edom, a nation often at odds with Israel, the name **Magdîyʼêl** `{{H4025}}` itself translates to "preciousness of God."
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4025}}` is the proper name of an Edomite leader. While not a central character in any biblical story, his presence in the genealogies is significant. The name **Magdîyʼêl** solidifies the historical record of Edom's leadership structure and preserves the lineage of Esau, with his title, duke `{{H441}}`, clarifying his role as a chieftain within that nation.
TRV