### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Mibtsâr**, represented by `{{H4014}}`, identifies an Idumaean individual. According to its base definition, the name is **Mibzar**. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, exclusively within genealogical records.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H4014}}` is used solely to identify a specific leader within the lineage of Edom. Both of its occurrences, in [[Genesis 36:42]] and the parallel account in [[1 Chronicles 1:53]], list **Mibzar** as a "duke." This establishes his identity and political standing among the chieftains descended from Esau.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for Mibzar's identity as an Edomite leader:
* `{{H441}}` **ʼallûwph** (duke): This title, used to describe Mibzar, designates a chieftain, captain, or governor. It is used for the leaders of Edom [[Genesis 36:42]] and also for the governors of Judah [[Zechariah 12:5]].
* `{{H7073}}` **Qᵉnaz** (Kenaz): This is the name of another Edomite duke listed alongside Mibzar [[Genesis 36:42]]. The name also belongs to two Israelites, establishing its use beyond the Edomite lineage [[Judges 3:9]].
* `{{H8487}}` **Têymân** (Teman): Listed as a duke with Mibzar [[Genesis 36:42]], Teman is also the name of a region in Edom. This location is frequently mentioned in prophecies concerning Edom [[Jeremiah 49:7]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H4014}}` is tied to its place within the broader biblical narrative of Edom.
* **Edomite Lineage:** Mibzar's inclusion in the list of "dukes of the sons of Esau" [[Genesis 36:15]] is key to documenting the established leadership structure of the Edomite people.
* **Chieftain Identity:** The title "duke" `{{H441}}` confirms Mibzar's role as a ruler or chieftain. The use of this same term for the leaders of Edom [[Exodus 15:15]] solidifies his status.
* **Prophetic Context:** While Mibzar is not mentioned directly in prophecy, his associate Duke Teman is. The region of Teman `{{H8487}}` often stands for Edom as a whole in prophetic announcements, such as those found in [[Habakkuk 3:3]] and [[Obadiah 1:9]]. This links Mibzar's identity to a nation with significant prophetic weight.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4014}}` is a proper name identifying **Mibzar**, an Idumaean duke. Its limited use confines it to genealogical lists in Genesis and 1 Chronicles. The name's importance comes not from its definition but from its role in outlining the leadership of Edom, a nation with a significant and often contentious relationship with Israel throughout the biblical account.