The Hebrew name Lachmîy, or Lahmi H3902, identifies a specific individual in the biblical record. It appears just 1 time in 1 unique verse. The term's origin is noted as potentially being "foodful," or perhaps an erroneous transcription or a brief form of another name.
The sole appearance of H3902 is in the context of a war H4421 between the Israelites and the Philistines H6430. In this account, Lahmi is identified as the brother H251 of Goliath H1555 the Gittite H1663. He is slew H5221 by Elhanan H445, the son H1121 of Jair H3265. The narrative emphasizes the might of the combatants by noting that Lahmi's spear H2595 staff H6086 was "like a weaver's H707 beam H4500" 1 Chronicles 20:5.
Several related words provide the context for Lahmi's brief appearance:
- H1555 Golyath (Goliath): As the brother of Lahmi, this name establishes a direct familial link to the famous Philistine giant 1 Chronicles 20:5.
- H445 ʼElchânân (Elhanan): Meaning "God (is) gracious," this is the name of the Israelite warrior who slew H5221 Lahmi in battle 1 Chronicles 20:5.
- H251 ʼâch (brother): This term of kinship is used to define the relationship between Lahmi and Goliath, linking their identities within the narrative 1 Chronicles 20:5.
- H4421 milchâmâh (war): This word sets the scene of conflict and battle in which Lahmi is mentioned, highlighting the ongoing hostilities with the Philistines 1 Chronicles 20:5.
While the name Lahmi itself carries limited theological weight, the event it is part of illustrates several key themes.
- Ongoing Conflict: The story of Lahmi is part of the recurring theme of war H4421 between Israel and the Philistines H6430, a persistent struggle where God promises to deliver His people 1 Samuel 9:16.
- Victory Through God's Servants: Lahmi is defeated by Elhanan H445, an Israelite warrior. This event is a testament to the theme that the battle H4421 belongs to the Lord, who grants victory through his chosen people 2 Chronicles 20:15.
- Overcoming Formidable Foes: By identifying Lahmi as the brother H251 of Goliath H1555 and describing his massive spear H2595, the text emphasizes the threatening nature of Israel's enemies. His defeat serves as another example of God enabling His people to overcome seemingly insurmountable opposition.
In summary, H3902 Lahmi is a figure known only through his demise in a single verse of Scripture. He is remembered as the brother of Goliath the Gittite, slain by the warrior Elhanan. His story, though brief, is a component of the larger biblical narrative concerning Israel's conflicts with the Philistines, underscoring God's power to grant victory to His people against formidable adversaries.