### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **lᵉchem**, represented by `{{H3900}}`, is defined as a **feast**, though it can also refer to bread or grain. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H3900}}` occurs in the book of Daniel, setting the stage for a pivotal moment of divine judgment. The verse describes a lavish event hosted by a Babylonian king: "Belshazzar the king made a great **feast** to a thousand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand" [[Daniel 5:1]]. Here, the word depicts a scene of royal extravagance and indulgence immediately preceding the famous writing on the wall.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of this **feast** is defined by several key Aramaic words:
* `{{H1113}}` **Bêlshaʼtstsar** (Belshazzar, a Babylonian king): The host of the **feast**, whose prideful actions are central to the narrative [[Daniel 5:1]].
* `{{H4430}}` **melek** (a king): This title establishes the royal authority and setting of the event where the **feast** takes place [[Daniel 5:1]].
* `{{H7261}}` **rabrᵉbân** (lord, prince): Identifies the "magnates" who were guests, emphasizing the scale of the gathering [[Daniel 5:1]].
* `{{H2562}}` **chămar** (wine): The substance consumed at the **feast**, which fueled Belshazzar's decision to desecrate the holy vessels from the Jerusalem temple [[Daniel 5:2]].
* `{{H8355}}` **shᵉthâh** (to drink): The action performed at the **feast** with the sacred vessels, constituting an act of defiance against God [[Daniel 5:3]].
### Theological Significance
While the word `{{H3900}}` itself is neutral, its biblical significance is profound due to its context. The **feast** is the backdrop for a critical theological lesson on pride and judgment.
* **A Stage for Arrogance:** The **feast** serves as the setting for King Belshazzar's hubris, where he lifts himself up against the Lord of heaven [[Daniel 5:23]].
* **Act of Desecration:** It is during this **feast** that Belshazzar commands the sacred vessels from God's temple to be brought, using them to **drink** `{{H8355}}` **wine** `{{H2562}}` and praise idols of gold and silver [[Daniel 5:2-4]].
* **Precursor to Judgment:** The event described by `{{H3900}}` immediately precedes divine judgment. The revelry is interrupted by the writing on the wall, and King Belshazzar is slain that same night [[Daniel 5:30]].
### Summary
In summary, **lᵉchem** `{{H3900}}` is a term whose biblical importance is entirely derived from its singular, dramatic context. While its definition is simply **feast**, its sole appearance in scripture places it at the center of a pivotal narrative about royal arrogance and divine retribution. The word marks the final celebration of a condemned king, illustrating how a scene of human indulgence can become the stage for God's ultimate sovereignty.
TRV